根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。并將答案寫在答題卷相應位置上。

1.He always makes me ________ when I am sad. (laugh)

2.Some        from the USA went to visit Yunnan History Museum. (tour)

3.The sea is big on the earth , but the sky is      than the sea.(big)

4.Maybe I can’t go swimming with you. I have a      . I have to see a dentist. (tooth)

5.The number of the students in our school      3000 this year. (be)

 

【答案】

1.laugh

2.tourists

3.bigger

4.toothache

5.is

【解析】

試題分析：

1.句意：當我傷心時，他總是讓我大笑。Make后接不帶to的不定式作補足語，表示讓某人做某事，故填原形動詞laugh，大笑。

2.句意：一些來自美國的游客參觀了云南歷史博物館。結(jié)合語境及前文some，可知填復數(shù)名詞tourists，游客。

3.地球上大海大，但是填空比大海更大。結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞的比較級bigger，更大。

4.句意：可能我不能和你去游泳了。我牙疼。我不得不去看醫(yī)生了。結(jié)合語境可知填名詞toothache，牙疼。

5.句意：今年我們學校學生的數(shù)目是3000.number數(shù)目，抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，填is，是。

考點：本題考查詞形變換。

點評：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息，判斷出句子涉及的句式，短語以及詞性的變化，如：動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式，形容詞和副詞，以及名詞的單復數(shù)等；然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。

 

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