Question

【題目】完形填空
Water-safety guideline
Water sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水). By learning basic water-safety guidelines, you can 1_yourself from a possible tragedy(悲劇).
No matter how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how 2the water may seem, you should never swim _3_. There should always be at least one 4person with you, whether he is in the water 5on the shore. It is 6using the buddy system. Here is a story about it.
Jack had worked hard all day and decided to 7himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 8_ he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he9he was being pulled by the current(水流). He panicked(驚慌), using most of his energy in trying to swim 10the current.
11 a man was walking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, and gave him a12Finally, Jack swam 13to the shore.
After thanking the man for his help, Jack 14that he could have drowned if the man had not come by _15. From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddy system.
（1）A.leave B.walk C.watch D.protect
（2）A.clear B.safe C.quiet D.deep
（3）A.alone B.lonely C.alive D.lively
（4）A.extra B.else C.other D.another
（5）A.and B.so C.but D.or
（6）A.weighed B.called C.cried D.lifted
（7）A.show B.take C.enjoy D.help
（8）A.what B.where C.which D.when
（9）A.found B.lost C.discovered D.looked
（10）A.for B.against C.on D.over
（11）A.Unhappily B.Gladly C.Luckily D.However
（12）A.tie B.head C.foot D.hand
（13）A.highly B.safely C.sadly D.excitedly
（14）A.recognized B.answered C.realized D.decided
（15）A.in time B.on time C.at times D.at a time

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、D
（2）、B
（3）、A
（4）、C
（5）、D
（6）、B
（7）、C
（8）、B
（9）、A
（10）、B
（11）、C
（12）、D
（13）、B
（14）、C
（15）、A

【解析】文章大意：這篇短文主要講述了水上運動的安全指南。
(1)動詞辨析及語境 A. leave離開；B. walk走；C. watch觀看；D. protect保護。句意：你可以保護你自己遠離可能發(fā)生的悲劇。這里是保護的意思。故選D。
(2)形容詞辨析及語境 A. clear清晰的；B. safe安全的；C. quiet安靜的；D. deep深的。句意：要不然這水可能多么的安全。這里是多么的安全。根據(jù)題意，故選B。
(3)形容詞辨析及語境 A. alone單獨的；B. lonely孤獨的；C. alive活著的；D. lively活躍的，積極的。句意：你應(yīng)該絕不能單獨游泳。這里是說獨自游泳。故選A。
(4)形容詞辨析及語境 A. extra額外的；B. else其他；C. other其他的；D. another另一個。句意：應(yīng)該至少有一個人和你在一起。這里是說其他的，這里用other。根據(jù)題意，故選C。
(5)連詞辨析及語境 A. and和，又；B. so因此；C. but但是；D. or或者。句意：是否他是在水里還是在岸上。這里是或者的意思。故選D。
(6)動詞辨析及語境 A. weighed稱重；B. called被稱作；C. cried哭；D. lifted舉起。句意：它被稱為使用好友系統(tǒng)。這里是被稱作。故選B。
(7)動詞辨析及語境 A. show顯示；B. take帶去；C. enjoy喜歡；D. help幫助。句意：杰克工作了一整天，決定下班后去海灘游泳。短語enjoy oneself表示玩得開心。故選C。
(8)疑問詞辨析及語境 A. what什么；B. where在哪；C. which哪一個；D. when何時。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個安靜的地方，他可以獨自享受這水。這里是定語從句，這里是做地點狀語，用where來引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)題意，故選B。
(9)動詞辨析及語境 A. found找到；B. lost失去；C. discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. looked看。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他被水流拖住了。這里是說發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思，故選A。
(10)介詞辨析及語境 A. for為了……；B. against反對；C. on在……上；D. over超過。句意：他驚慌失措（驚慌），用大部分的精力試圖逆流而上。swim against the current表示逆流而上。故選B。
(11)副詞辨析及語境 A. Unhappily開心地；B. Gladly高興地；C. Luckily幸運地；D. However然而。句意：而然，幸運地是，一個男人沿著商店走，看見杰克在掙扎。這里是幸運地意思，故選C。
(12)名詞辨析及語境 A. tie領(lǐng)帶；B. head頭；C. foot腳；D. hand手。句意：幫助了他。短語give ab. a hand這里是幫助他。故選D。
(13)副詞辨析及語境 A. highly高地；B. safely安全地；C. sadly悲傷地；D. excitedly激動地。句意：最后，杰克安全地游到岸邊。故選B。
(14)動詞辨析及語境 A. recognized識別；B. answered回答；C. realized意識到；D. decided決定。句意：杰克意識到如果那個人沒有及時趕到，他可能淹死了。這里是意識到的意思。故選C。
(15)短語辨析及語境 A. in time及時；B. on time按時； C. at times有時；D. at a time 一次。句意：杰克意識到如果那個人沒有及時趕到，他可能淹死了。短語in time的意思是及時。故選A。