Mr. Green told us    too much time    reading novels.

A.don’t take; onB.not to take; in
C.not to spend; inD.don’t to spend; on

C

解析試題分析:句意:格林老師告訴我們不要花費太多時間看小說。Tell后接帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,其否定表達是咋不定式符號to的前面加not。take 用于 it takes sb . . . to do sth句型,僅指花費時間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語,指代下文不定式內(nèi)容;spend用于sb spend. . . on sth或者sb spend. . . in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語必須是人,可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢;結(jié)合語境可知選C。
考點:非謂語動詞及動詞辨析
點評:動詞不定式表示具體的將要進行的動作,在句子中可以作主語、表語,賓語,定語,補足語等句子成分。其否定形式是在不定式符號to的前面加not。詞義辨析題屬于基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語動詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點。解答此類問題首先要理解每個單詞的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法及習慣搭配等特點,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。

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