【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
（1）Do you often help your parents do the (dish)?
（2）Could you please (open) the window?
（3）We need (clean) the classroom before we leave school.
（4）The boy went out to play with his friends after he finished (do) his homework.
（5）Left-behind children（留守兒童）want their parents (stay) with them.
（6）He is (tire), so he needs a good rest.
（7）Neither of my parents (be) a worker. They are farmers.
（8）Could you write as (careful) as your sister?
（9）Jack (cut) his finger carelessly when he helped his mother cook dinner in the kitchen.

【答案】
（1）dishes
（2）open
（3）to clean
（4）doing
（5）to stay
（6）tired
（7）is
（8）carefully
（9）cut
【解析】
（1）本題考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：你經(jīng)常幫你父母洗餐具嗎？句中dishes含義為“餐具”。
（2）本題考查固定句式Could you please do…？禮貌請(qǐng)求，含義為“你可以做…嗎？”,因此，open用原形形式。句意：你可以打開(kāi)窗子嗎？
（3）本題考查常用句式。句意：在我們離開(kāi)學(xué)校之前，我們需要打掃教室。 句中need（需要）常常后接to do sth，意思為“需要去做某事”。
（4）本題考查常用句式。句意：這個(gè)男孩做完作業(yè)后出去和他朋友們一起玩。 句中finish常常后接doing sth，意思為“完成某事”。
（5）本題考查常用短語(yǔ)。句意：留守兒童想讓自己的父母和（自己）呆在一起。 句中want（想要）常常后接不定式，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：want sb to do sth，意思為“想要某人做某事”。
（6）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：他很累了，因?yàn)樗枰芎玫男菹�。tired的含義為“感到勞累的 ”，類(lèi)似的詞有; interested 感到有趣的，這類(lèi)v-ed形式的形容詞，意思為“感到…的”。
（7）本題考查主謂一致。句意：我的父母都不是工人，他們是農(nóng)民。句中Neither of意思是“兩者都不…”，其在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)看成單數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。類(lèi)似用法的詞語(yǔ)還有：None of… Each of…等等。
（8）本題考查程度副詞的使用。句意：你能寫(xiě)的和你的妹妹一樣好嗎？因?yàn)楦痹~可修飾動(dòng)詞，其中用副詞carefully修飾動(dòng)詞write.
（9）本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法。句意：杰克在廚房幫媽媽做飯時(shí)不小心切到手指。根據(jù)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句也相應(yīng)的用過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)，因此用cut的過(guò)去式，cut的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞不變形式。

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