13.Liu Yang was so happy that she was chosento be (be) the first woman astronaut in China.

分析 劉洋被選為中國第一位女宇航員是如此的開心.

解答 答案:to be.這里的she是作為choose的承受者,根據(jù)was chosen可知這里是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),表示選擇去做某事用choose to do sth,被動語態(tài)為be chosen to do sth,故這里是to be表示成為,故答案是to be.

點評 1.表示"選擇",可以帶雙賓語.如:
He chose me a nice present./He chose a nice present for me.他為我選了件漂亮的禮物.
比較以下帶復(fù)合賓語的情形以及其相關(guān)句型:
They chose me chairman.=They chose me as[for]chairman.=They chose me to be chairman.他們選我當(dāng)主席.
2.表示在兩者之間選擇用介詞 between,表示在三者之間選擇用介詞 among(有時也用其它介詞).如:
He chose three among[from,out of]these books.他從這些書中挑選了三本.
3.后可接不定式,可表示"決定"、"寧愿".如:
He chose to go with us.他決定同我們一起去.

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