Question

【題目】 Many people love traveling around the world. _______, not all of them know how to behave well while travelling in different countries.

Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude（無禮的）_______ saying anything. In Russia, you _______ never shake hands in a doorway. If you're travelling in Thailand, _______ touch others' heads or point your feet at them. In Japan, you will find Japanese would like to give their business cards to you when _______ you for the first time. You'd better read their cards carefully first instead of just _______ them into your pocket.

More eye contact（接觸）is expected by most Europeans _______ they are talking to you. It is considered _______ in many Asian countries, though. South American people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in _______ like the USA more personal space should be given to each other while people are talking. Besides, Japanese people wouldn't like to be interrupted（打斷）while talking to you.

In Chinese restaurants you can ________ a bit of food on your plate, but in the UK you shouldn't do that. When in India, remember to eat with your right ________. Also, empty bottles shouldn't be left on the dinner table in Russia-it means bringing ________ to you. If ________ invites you to his or her home in Asian countries, don't forget to take off your shoes when you ________.

With so much to ________, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries or you might just decide to stay at home!

【1】A.AlthoughB.ButC.HoweverD.So

【2】A.withoutB.withC.atD.around

【3】A.shouldB.mustC.needD.might

【4】A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.ever

【5】A.findingB.leavingC.callingD.meeting

【6】A.takingB.readingC.puttingD.cutting

【7】A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.after

【8】A.friendlyB.unfriendlyC.worriedD.unworried

【9】A.provincesB.townsC.countriesD.cities

【10】A.eatB.orderC.give awayD.leave

【11】A.legB.footC.armD.hand

【12】A.bad dinnerB.good dinnerC.bad luckD.good luck

【13】A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.Somewhere

【14】A.comeB.goC.arriveD.leave

【15】A.think aboutB.talk aboutC.hear aboutD.bring about

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【6】C

【7】B

【8】B

【9】C

【10】D

【11】D

【12】C

【13】A

【14】C

【15】A

【解析】

本文講述了許多人喜歡周游世界。然而，并不是所有人都知道在不同的國家旅行時如何舉止得體。一些手勢會讓別人覺得很沒有禮貌。在歐洲人交流會注意眼神交流，但是美國等注意私人空間。還有一些餐桌禮儀等。有很多要考慮的事情，許多人更喜歡在自己的國家度假。

【1】句意：然而，并不是所有人都知道在不同的國家旅行時如何舉止得體。

Although盡管；But但是；However但是（后面有逗號）；So所以；根據(jù)“Many people love traveling around the world”可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合空后有逗號，故選C。

【2】句意：但有時你可能是粗魯?shù)模�雖然）什么也沒說。

without沒有；with有；at在；around周圍；根據(jù)“Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude” 但有時你可能是粗魯?shù)?/span> ，可知此處是表示“沒有做什么”，故選A。

【3】句意：在俄羅斯，千萬不要在門口握手。

should應(yīng)該；must必須；need需要；might可以；根據(jù)“ but sometimes you can be rude”及“never shake hands in a doorway”可知此處是“必須”，故選A。

【4】句意：千萬不要碰別人的頭或用腳指著他們。

always總是；sometimes有時；never從不；ever曾經(jīng)；根據(jù)“you must never shake hands in a doorway.”可知此處是“從不”，故選C。

【5】句意：在日本，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)日本人在第一次見到你時會給你名片。

finding找到；leaving離開；calling打電話；meeting遇見；根據(jù)“You'd better read their cards carefully first” 你會發(fā)現(xiàn)日本人在第一次 你時會給你名片，可知此處是“見面”，故選D。

【6】句意：而不要只是放進(jìn)你的口袋。

taking拿；reading讀；putting放置；cutting切；put into表示“放入”，結(jié)合“them into your pocket.”可知此處是“putting”，故選C。

【7】句意：當(dāng)他們和你聊天，大多數(shù)歐洲人會有更多的眼神接觸。

until直到；when當(dāng)……時；before在……之前；after在……之后；根據(jù)“More eye contact（接觸）is expected by most Europeans __7__ they are talking to you.”可知此處“當(dāng)……時”，故選B。

【8】句意：然而，在許多亞洲國家，它被認(rèn)為是不友好的。

friendly友好的；unfriendly不友好的；worried擔(dān)心的；unworried不擔(dān)心的；根據(jù)“More eye contact（接觸）is expected by most Europeans when they are talking to you.”及“though”可知此處是“不友好的”，故選B。

【9】句意：但在美國這樣的國家，人們交談時應(yīng)該給彼此更多的私人空間。

provinces��；towns城鎮(zhèn)；countries國家；cities城市；根據(jù)“the USA”是國家，故選C。

【10】句意：在中餐館，你可以在盤子里留一點(diǎn)食物。

eat吃；order訂購；give away泄密；leave離開，留下；根據(jù)“In Chinese restaurants you can ___10___ a bit of food on your plate”可知是“留下”，故選D。

【11】句意：在印度時，記得用右手吃飯。

leg腿；foot腳；arm胳膊；hand手；根據(jù)“remember to eat with your right ___11___.”吃飯用手，故選D。

【12】句意：在俄羅斯，空瓶子不應(yīng)該留在餐桌上，它意味著帶來壞運(yùn)氣給你。

bad dinner不好的晚餐；good dinner好的晚餐；bad luck壞運(yùn)氣；good luck好運(yùn)；結(jié)合“ Also, empty bottles shouldn't be left on the dinner table in Russia”可知會帶來“壞運(yùn)氣”，故選C。

【13】句意：如果有人邀請你去他或她在亞洲國家的家。

somebody某個人；nobody沒人；everybody每個人；Somewhere某個地方；根據(jù)“If ___13___ invites you to his or her home in Asian countries”可知此處是“某個人”，故選A。

【14】句意：到達(dá)時別忘了脫鞋。

come來；go去；arrive到達(dá)；leave離開；根據(jù)“don't forget to take off your shoes when you ___14___.”可知是“到達(dá)”且某人到達(dá)用“arrive”，故選C。

【15】句意：有這么多要考慮的事情，難怪許多人更喜歡在自己的國家度假。

think about考慮；talk about談?wù)摚?/span>hear about聽說；bring about引起；根據(jù)“With so much to ”可知事情被“考慮”，故選A。

做完形填空時，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完形時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济�詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時，首先要確認(rèn)四個選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。

本文第十一題考查名詞。先確定四個詞的意思。leg腿；foot腳；arm胳膊；hand手；根據(jù)“remember to eat with your right ___11___.”吃飯用手，故選D。