【題目】完形填空

閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Most people like traveling on vacation. Last year I on a trip to Italy(意大利). I visited places. My favorite was Venice. There are roads in Venice. There are canals(運(yùn)河) between the , instead. There is of water in the canals. People Venice use boats just like we use buses and bikes. They go to work boat. We go to work by bike and bus. Venice is famous for canals and boats. Venice is beautiful because of the . I hope to visit it again.

【1】A. have B. having C. go D. went

【2】A. many B. little C. much D. lot

【3】A. park B. country C. city D. museum

【4】A. no B. not C. any D. some

【5】A. streets B. buildings C. roads D. boats

【6】A. many B. little C. a lot D. bit

【7】A. on B. at C. in D. for

【8】A. to B. at C. with D. by

【9】A. it’s B. it C. their D. its

【10】A. house B. grass C. water D. trees

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】C

【8】D

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了作者看到的威尼斯的風(fēng)景。在威尼斯有很多運(yùn)河,在河里有很多水。威尼斯的人們坐船上班。威尼斯因為運(yùn)河和船而出名。作者希望再參觀一次威尼斯。

【1】D考查動詞及語境的理解。A. have 有;B. having 有;C. go 去; D. went 去;句意:去年我去意大利旅行。根據(jù)時間狀語last year,可知此處用一般過去時,故用went,故選D。

【2】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. many 許多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;B. little 少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;C. much 很多的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 D. lot多,常用短語a lot of或lots of。句意:我參觀了很多地方。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)places,故用many。故選A。

【3】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A. park 公園;B. country 國家;C. city 城市;D. museum博物館;句意:我最喜歡的城市是威尼斯。根據(jù)表示Venice是城市,故選C。

【4】A考查代詞及語境的理解。A. no 不;B. not 不;C. any 任何一個;D. some一些;句意:在威尼斯沒有路。根據(jù)There are canals(運(yùn)河) between the , instead. 可知這里有河,因此沒有路。故選A。

【5】B考查名詞及語境的理解。A. streets 街道;B. buildings 建筑物;C. roads 道路;D. boats船;句意:在建筑物之間有運(yùn)河。根據(jù)There are roads in Venice.There are canals(運(yùn)河) between the , instead.可知在威尼斯運(yùn)河代替道路,因此像道路一樣運(yùn)河應(yīng)在建筑物之間。故選B。

【6】C考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. many 很多的,B. little 很少的,C. a lot 很多,D. bit一點;句意:在運(yùn)河里有很多水。根據(jù)短語a lot of“很多”,故選C。

【7】C考查介詞及語境的理解。A. on ……上;B. at 在;C. in ……里;D. for為了;句意:在威尼斯人們用船就像我們用公交車和自行車一樣。in Venice在威尼斯;故選C。

【8】D考查介詞及語境的理解。A. to 向;B. at 在;C. with 用; D. by通過;句意:他們坐船去上班。by boat坐船;故選D。

【9】D考查代詞及語境的理解。A. it’s 它是; B. it 它;C. their 他們的D. its它的;句意:威尼斯因為它的運(yùn)河和船而出名。此處表示威尼斯的,故用代詞its,故選D。

【10】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A. house 房子;B. grass 草;C. water 水;D. trees樹;句意:因為水,威尼斯很漂亮。 根據(jù)Venice is famous for canals and boats. 可知威尼斯有很多河流和船,故這里的水多,水出名。故選C。

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