【題目】根據(jù)句意, 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1Following the actors in an English movie is a good way to practice _________. (pronounce)

2A sweater is used for_________warm. keep

3There are many _________in the zoo. (wolf)

4English is _________wideused for business in modern world.

5It is_________believe)that he has told the truth.

【答案】

1pronunciation

2keeping

3wolves

4widely

5believed

【解析】

1句意:跟著英語電影里的演員是練習(xí)發(fā)音的好方法。

practice動(dòng)詞,后加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。pronounce動(dòng)詞,發(fā)音,及物動(dòng)詞,后面要給賓語;pronunciation名詞,意思是“發(fā)音”,根據(jù)句意,故答案填pronunciation。

2句意:毛衣是用來保暖的。

be used for doing sth.表示習(xí)慣做某事;短語keep warm表示保暖。根據(jù)句意,故填keeping

3句意:動(dòng)物園里有許多狼。

many+名詞復(fù)數(shù);wolf名詞,狼,這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式wolves。根據(jù)句意,故填wolves。

4句意:英語在現(xiàn)代世界被廣泛用于商業(yè)活動(dòng)。

這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,wide的副詞是widely,意思是廣泛地。根據(jù)句意,故填widely

5句意:據(jù)信他說的是實(shí)話。

It is believed that從句,表示據(jù)相信……。根據(jù)句意,故填believed。

使用單詞的正確形式填空,常考查實(shí)詞的用法,如名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、形容詞和副詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化以及比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法等。例如第4小題,考查形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換,句意:英語在現(xiàn)代世界被廣泛用于商業(yè)活動(dòng)。這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,wide的副詞是widely,意思是廣泛地。根據(jù)句意,故填widely。

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