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Anna is than her brother.

A．careful B．more careful

C．most careful D．the most careful

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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年八年級上冊單元課時訓練英語試卷（2）（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

When you’re not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.

A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(裝置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the Internet.

More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.

Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.

However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系統(tǒng))allows its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客), who may secretly use or change the information in the system.

Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure—smart home technology will change the way we live and work.

1.According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .

A. electric lights B. mirror technologies

C. mobile phones D. shopping programs

2.The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .

A. the steps to use smart systems

B. the prices of smart programs

C. the advantages of a smart home

D. the tools for setting up smart devices

3.Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?

A. Smart homes can’t help feed pets nowadays.

B. Smart homes cost a lot of money at present.

C. You can’t control your smart home in other countries.

D. It’s hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.

4. What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage?

A. People will become less happy in the future.

B. People’s life style will be different in the future.

C. Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.

D. Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市西城區(qū)初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

Success by failure

I had failed again． It was the day of the big marathon． I had decided three years ago to train for the half-marathon event and take home a medal． There I sat, in front of my TV, while I watched others cross the finish line． It was just another in a long string (串) of failures． I had never met a single weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failing．

We are a family of exploration and often plan active vacations． It seemed that on every vacation I was the one who couldn't go the distance． Each time I urged (催促) my family, "Go on without me． Bring me lots of pictures and videos． I'll be fine just sitting here taking in the view． " I lied． Sick of being left behind, I decided that it would never happen again． Sure I was in my 50s, but surely there was still hope for me． I always spent weeks walking to prepare for our active vacations． I had lost weight many times． I just always seemed to fail to get where I needed to be．

But this time I would do something different． I was going to walk a half marathon． Surely 1 would lose weight and get in shape if I could complete over 12 miles in four hours． Besides, this would be training． Training sounded cooler than diet and exercise． I was revved up and ready to go． I bought the proper gear (裝備) , checked out what type of drinks would be handed out at the marathon and prepared a lot． I had a plan!

Now two years later, there I sat, watching thousands of people of all ages succeed where I had failed． I walked out, angry with myself, sat down and had myself a pity party． I was a master at the art of pity parties, having a great deal of experience in holding them． What was my problem? Where was I going wrong? I stopped and considered each failure, one by one． I made some very interesting discoveries．

I had failed to climb to the top of that Mayan pyramid, but I did climb it and stood on those ancient stones． I had failed to meet a single weight loss goal and yet I had lost 43 pounds． I couldn't walk 12 miles in four hours, but I could walk 12 miles．

All my failures were sounding like a success story． This time I was giving thanks． I was thankful that I had been given the spirit of failure because failure meant that I was trying, that I didn't give up． I decided that I would be crossing the finish line next year．

1.What can you leam from the passage?

A．The writer didn't lose any weight in the end．

B．The writer didn't climb the Mayan pyramid．

C．The writer didn't take part in the big marathon．

D．The writer didn't have holiclays with his family．

2.What does the underlined sentence "I was revved up． " probably mean?

A．I got excited． B．I felt moved．

C．I was pushed． D．I was chosen

3.Which words can best describe the writer in the passage?

A．Clever and friendly．

B．Interesting and proud．

C．Humorous and hopeful．

D．Kind and strong - willed．

4.The writer probably agrees that____________．

A．one should never give up half way

B．setting a goal is the key to success

C．one can learn by making and correcting mistakes

D．trying but failing to reach the goal is still meaningful

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市通州區(qū)初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。

Up in the Sky

Take a trip up a hill on a windy day. What is flying high in the sky? It isn’t a bird or a plane. It is a kite!

Kids and adults like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were made by Chinese people. Then, people around the world began flying kites.

One story tells a man’s hat got lifted off by wind. He had fun chasing(追趕) his hat, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings(線) and watched them fly.

Long ago, kites became important in keeping China protected. A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied(監(jiān)視) on an enemy. He could use the kite to fly high like a plane. He could also fight from the air!

Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper. A kite might be shaped like a bird, a fish, or just a box. Kites are also painted with colors.

You can use a kite to catch fish. First you tie a fishing line to a kite. Then you put bait(魚餌) on the line. You watch the kite with hopes as it flies over the water. When you pull the kite down, you might find a fish on your line! Some people think this is more fun than using a fishing pole(桿).

Many countries have special days to honor kites. People make, sell and fly many types of kites. There are several kite festivals in China. The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year. People spend all days flying kites. You might see famous fighter kites. People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyer’s lines.

There is much to learn about kites. From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun!

1.Do kids and adults like flying kites?

_____________________________________________________________________

2.What did people tie to strings and watched them fly?

_____________________________________________________________________

3.What are kites usually made of?

_____________________________________________________________________

4.When is the Beijing International Kite Festival usually held?

_____________________________________________________________________

5.What have people used kites to do?

_____________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市通州區(qū)初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

— Can you tell me in Beijing?

— Yes. At 7 o’clock tomorrow evening.

A．when they will arrive B．when will they arrive

C．when they arrived D．when did they arrive

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市順義區(qū)初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達

從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。

題目①

假如你是李華，你和同學們準備為小明舉辦一個生日聚會，打算邀請你們的好朋友—

美國交換生Peter參加。請你用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他聚會的時間和地點，活動內容，以及需要準備什么。

提示詞語：hold, activity, get together, sing, eat, game, gift, wish

提示問題：● When and where are you going to celebrate Xiao Ming’s birthday?

● What are you going to do at the party?

● What do you advise Peter to prepare for Xiao Ming’s birthday?

Dear Peter,

How is it going?

I’m writing to invite you to Xiao Ming’s birthday party．

________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your early reply．

Yours,

Li Hua

題目②

假如你是李華，你們學校正就“感恩父母，從我做起”這一話題開展大討論。請你用英語寫一篇短文給某英文網站投稿，談談為什么要感恩父母，你通常在業(yè)余時間幫父母做什么，以及你這樣做的感受。

提示詞語：think, bring up, work, make money, support, housework, cook, clean, wash, happy, proud

提示問題： ● Why is it important for you to thank parents?

● What do you usually do for them in your spare time?

● How do you feel?

At my school, we are talking about what we can do to thank parents．

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市順義區(qū)初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空,閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

The Magic of Waving

It began a year ago, around Christmas．

While driving around the corner of our townhouse sports center, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard．He was usually smoking or drinking and looked grumpy (脾氣不好)．

One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to ________ at him with a lot of excitement．At the beginning, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked(震驚)．Then, I saw his ________ go up and he waved back．

“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked．

I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didn’t ________anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of joy．She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed (局促不安) to wave to a________ , but next time she would try it as well．

Lucky for us, we lived close to the old man, so we ________ him rather often．Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man ________ waving at everyone who passed by his house．

One day, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very ________ ．She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didn’t know him, and that it felt really good．

Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began．

Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that’s really ________ !”

Other friends made similar comments(評論), and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it．It showed us how giving happiness ________ both the giver andthereceiver．

Inspired by all these positive effects, we’re planning to give our elder waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our thanks for the warmth that he communicated through his enthusiastic waves．And to thank him for________ this simple joy with all who pass by his house．

1.A．look B．laugh C．shout D．wave

2.A．leg B．hand C．foot D．head

3.A．cost B．bring C．break D．hide

4.A．smoker B．stranger C．manager D．driver

5.A．saw B．asked C．thanked D．visited

6.A．started B．succeeded C．guided D．lasted

7.A．slowly B．gradually C．excitedly D．safely

8.A．different B．easy C．cool D．humorous

9.A．attracted B．controlled C．reminded D．benefited

10.A．getting B．sharing C．following D．keeping

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解.

1.You can choose Tour 1 to ______.

A．take a look at the kitchen

B．see a movie

C．visit the largest guest house

D．experience the Castle at night

2.If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son, how much will they pay?

A．$40. B．$30.

C．$25. D．$20.

3.Which tour will you choose if you are interested in libraries?

A．Tour 1. B．Tour 2.

C．Tour 3. D．Tour 4.

4.What time can we book tickets by calling?

A．At 8 am on Monday in March.

B．At 9 pm on Tuesday in March.

C．At 7 am on Friday in September.

D．At 6 pm on Saturday in October.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學年北京市石景山區(qū)中考二模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

— What does your aunt do?

— She’s a teacher． She ______ English at this school for ten years．

A．teachesB．has taught

C．is teachingD．taught

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