Question

【題目】完形填空,通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項。 Do you like sports? All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports can help people keep healthy, happy and live 1 . What sports do you like? People often play different games in 2 winter and summer. Summer is good 3 swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very popular around the world 4 basketball, football and running. Do you often run? Are you good at it? Here is a funny story about running!
Peter and Mike are in the same class. Peter was born 5 a poor family. But Mike's father is a shopkeeper and is 6 . When Peter gets into trouble, Mike always 7 him. Peter likes to have sports. And he is good at running. 8 can catch up with him in his school and he often wins the 400-meter race.
It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic. Mike took a lot of9 there. They ate and drank and then began to go fishing in the river. The two boys enjoyed themselves there. Suddenly they 10 a great noise. They looked around and found it was 11 behind a big tree. They were both very 12 . Peter put on his shoes 13 and was going to run away. Mike 14 him and said, "It's no use for us. The tiger runs than us. Let's find a way.' "It doesn't matter,' said Peter. " I'm sure I'll run 15 faster than you!"
Don't you think you should learn to run fast?
（1）A.shorter B.longer C.slower D.faster
（2）A.all B.every C.both D.each
（3）A.at B.in C.for D.on
（4）A.for example B.such as C.so on D.for short
（5）A.in B.for C.on D.with
（6）A.hard B.poor C.rich D.unhappy
（7）A.helps B.asks C.wants D.teaches
（8）A.Nobody B.Everyone C.Anybody D.Someone
（9）A.books B.clothes C.food D.movies
（10）A.listened B.listened to C.heard D.watched
（11）A.a lion B.a tiger C.a man D.a runner
（12）A.excited B.bored C.tired D.afraid
（13）A.slowly B.happily C.beautifully D.quickly
（14）A.stopped B.asked C.wondered D.told
（15）A.more slowly B.much faster C.less faster D.much slowly

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、C
（4）、B
（5）、A
（6）、C
（7）、A
（8）、A
（9）、C
（10）、C
（11）、B
（12）、D
（13）、D
（14）、A
（15）、B

【解析】這篇短文主要講述了全世界的人們都喜歡運動，人們在冬季和夏季進行不同的運動. 中間講述了Peter和Mike他們兩個在一個星期天去森林野餐時遇到老虎的故事。
（1）考查形容詞比較級及語境的理解。live longer表示活的更長；A. shorter 更短；B. longer 更長；C. slower 更慢；D. faster 更快。結(jié)合語境可知運動可以幫助人們保持健康，快樂和活的更長。所以答案是：B
（2）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. all 表示全都，三者或三者以上；B. every 表示每一個；C. both 表示兩者都；D. each 表示兩者或兩者以上每一個。結(jié)合句意可知人們在冬季和夏季做不同的游戲。所以答案是：C
（3）考查介詞及語境的理解。be good for 表示對……有益，表示在夏天游泳很好，所以答案是：C。
（4）考查短語詞及語境的理解。A. for example 例如，后面用逗號隔開；B. such as 比如，表示列舉；C. so on 等等 ；D. for shor t短缺。聯(lián)系上下文可知一些世界各地的運動是非常受歡迎的比如：籃球，足球和跑步。所以答案是：B
（5）考查介詞比較級及語境的理解。in a poor family 表示一個貧苦的家庭。根據(jù)句意：彼得和麥克在同一個班。彼得出生在一個貧窮的家庭。所以答案是：A
（6）考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. hard 難的；B. poor 貧窮的；C. rich 富有的：D. unhappy 不高興的。根據(jù)句意可知，但邁克的父親是一個店主，很富有。所以答案是：C
（7）考查動詞及語境的理解。 A. helps 幫助；B. asks 問；C. wants 想要；D. teaches 教。根據(jù)句意當(dāng)彼得陷入困境，麥克總是幫助他。所以答案是：A。
（8）考查不定代詞及語境的理解. A. Nobody 沒有人；B. Everyone 每個人；C. Anybody 任何人；D. Someone 某人。根據(jù)句意在他們學(xué)校沒有人能趕上他。所以答案是：A
（9）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. books 書；B. clothes 衣服；C. food 食物 ；D. movies 電影。結(jié)合語境可知邁克帶了很多食物到那里。所以答案是：C
（10）考查動詞的辨析及語境。A. listened 聽；B. listened to 聽……；C. heard 聽見；D. watched 觀看。結(jié)合語境可知，突然他們聽到一個很大的聲音。所以答案是：C
（11）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. a lion 一頭獅子；B. a tiger 一只老虎；C. a man 一個人；D. a runner 一個賽跑者。根據(jù)句意可知，他們環(huán)顧四周，發(fā)現(xiàn)有一只老虎躲在樹底下。所以答案是：B
（12）考查形容詞辨析及語境的理解。A. excited 激動的；B. bored 無聊的；C. tired 累人的；D. afraid 害怕的。根據(jù)句意他們都非常的害怕。所以答案是：D
（13）考查副詞及語境的理解. A. slowly 慢地；B. happily 高興地；C. beautifully 漂亮地；D. quickly 快速地。根據(jù)句意彼得快速地把他的鞋子穿上，并打算要逃跑。所以答案是：D
（14）考查動詞及語境的理解。A. stopped 停止；B. asked 問；C. wondered 想知道；D. told 告訴。結(jié)合語境可知邁克阻止他說，"沒有用的，老虎跑的比我們快的多。”所以答案是：A
（15）考查比較級的辨析及語境。A. more slowly 更慢；B. much faster 更快。 結(jié)合語境可知，Peter確信他比Mike跑的快。所以答案是：B