綜合填空。(10分)

afford, few, uniform, study, kind, eat, except, show, enough, healthy

 
 

 
Food and clothing are very important for us. We can’t leave them in our life.
As we know, food gives us energy. We must have  【小題1】 food to keep us healthy. If we choose the right food, we can have healthy    【小題2】  habits. We should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of biscuits, hamburgers, Beijing Roast Duck and so on. We should eat    【小題3】  snacks and candies. Different food helps us in different ways. We should have different  【小題4】 of food, such as fruits, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk, meat, fish and so on. Besides, we should exercise more often, so we can become much  【小題5】 .
Different jobs require different clothes. We are middle school students. I think we should wear school    【小題6】  at school every day, especially at school meetings, because suitable uniforms can not only  【小題7】 good discipline but also make us happy. I think they can even make us    【小題8】  much harder. Moreover school uniforms are cheaper than casual clothes. Clothes in fashion cost too much. We cannot    【小題9】  them. So I think we should wear them at school    【小題10】 on holidays.


【小題1】enough
【小題2】eating
【小題3】fewer
【小題4】kinds
【小題5】healthier
【小題6】uniforms
【小題7】show
【小題8】study
【小題9】afford
【小題10】except

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了飲食和著裝在我們生活中的重要性，并有針對性的提出了幾條建議。
【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我們必須吃足夠的食物。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞enough，足夠的。
【小題2】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是健康的飲食習慣。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填動名詞eating，飲食。
【小題3】聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是我們應該少吃小食品和糖果。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞比較級fewer，更少的。
【小題4】聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是我們應該吃不同種類的食物。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填復數(shù)名詞kinds，種類。
【小題5】聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，因此我們才能變得更加健康。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞比較級healthier，更健康的，作表語。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是，我們在學校應該穿校服。根據(jù)語境及所給單詞，可知填復數(shù)名詞uniforms，制服，校服。
【小題7】聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是合適的校服不但顯示了良好的紀律性，而且也會讓我們感到高興。結(jié)合前文助動詞can及所給單詞，可知填原形動詞show展示。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是讓我們學習更努力。Make后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填原形動詞study，學習。
【小題9】聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是我們買不起他們。根據(jù)所給單詞及情態(tài)動詞can，可知填原形動詞afford，承擔，買得起。
【小題10】聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，除了假期，我們應該在學校穿他們。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填介詞except，除了。
考點：選詞填空
點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。由于沒有多余選項，在解題方法上，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。

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afford, few, uniform, study, kind, eat, except, show, enough, healthy

 

 

 

Food and clothing are very important for us. We can’t leave them in our life.

As we know, food gives us energy. We must have  1. food to keep us healthy. If we choose the right food, we can have healthy    2.  habits. We should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of biscuits, hamburgers, Beijing Roast Duck and so on. We should eat    3.  snacks and candies. Different food helps us in different ways. We should have different  4. of food, such as fruits, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk, meat, fish and so on. Besides, we should exercise more often, so we can become much  5. .

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