Question

【題目】 Our words can be a valuable tool to cheer up a person who is down. By offering some kind words, we can help them face their present and future with courage.

A car accident happened to me when I was four years old, I had a scar (傷疤) below my nose. Because some children laughed ________ me and called me “scarface”, I had little confidence (自信). Although my parents told me that I was ________, I did not see myself that way.

One afternoon, when school ended, I remained in my ________, waiting for my mother. Miss Pratt sat at her desk with other teachers and talked. I looked at the clock and ________ it was time for me to get ready to leave. I put on my wool coat and hat. One of the teachers looked at my ________ and said with a surprise, “Who is that girl? She is really pretty in her clothes.” Miss Pratt's answer was, “I agree, Mary is pretty.”

Pretty! The word surprised me. Teachers would not ________. Maybe it was true that I looked pretty.

At that moment I made up my mind to be the ________ child in my class to learn the tables(乘法表). Whatever it took, and no matter how much time, I would do. No one was going to stop me. This time I ________ myself.

About one week later, Miss Pratt said to the class that I was the first one to learn the tables and she told us she was ________ me. The whole class smiled and gave me a big hand. For the first time, I felt truly good about myself. I knew I was ________ by Miss Pratt's words. This might not happen if I didn't hear those kind words. I will never forget the words.

【1】A.overB.atC.withD.like

【2】A.prettyB.smartC.braveD.polite

【3】A.houseB.officeC.classroomD.garden

【4】A.heardB.realizedC.hopedD.suggested

【5】A.hairB.backC.headD.face

【6】A.lieB.agreeC.listenD.help

【7】A.lastB.firstC.secondD.third

【8】A.lostB.askedC.enjoyedD.trusted

【9】A.proud ofB.interested inC.angry withD.sad for

【10】A.hurtB.controlledC.encouragedD.protected

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【6】A

【7】B

【8】D

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

文章大意：作者學(xué)生因?yàn)橐粓鍪鹿识�在臉上留下了傷疤，作者因此沒有了自信。后來作者受到Pratt小姐說的話鼓舞，最終改變了自己。

【1】句意：因?yàn)橛行┖⒆映靶ξ�，叫我“疤臉”，我�(guī)缀鯖]有信心。

考查介詞。over從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)；at在；with和……在一起；like像。根據(jù)短語laugh at“嘲笑”和后面的me可知，這里要填at，故選B。

【2】句意：雖然我的父母告訴我我是很漂亮的。

考查形容詞。pretty漂亮的；smart聰明的；brave勇敢的；polite有禮貌的。因?yàn)樽髡吣樕嫌邪毯�，所以沒有自信。因此這里要填pretty，故選A。

【3】句意：我還在教室里。

考查名詞。house房子；office辦公室；classroom教室；garden花園。.根據(jù)前面的when school ended，可知這里要填classroom，表示：我還在教室里。故選C。

【4】句意：我看了看鐘，意識(shí)到是準(zhǔn)備離開的時(shí)候了。

考查動(dòng)詞。heard聽到；realized意識(shí)到；hoped希望；suggested建議。根據(jù)前面的I looked at the clock可知，這里要填realized，故選B。

【5】句意：一個(gè)老師看到我的背面。

考查名詞。hair頭發(fā)；back背部；head頭部；face臉部。根據(jù)老師說的She is really pretty in her clothes可知，老師看到了我的衣服，而不是看到我的頭發(fā)，頭和臉。所以這里要填back，故選B。

【6】句意：老師不會(huì)撒謊。

考查動(dòng)詞。lie撒謊；agree同意；listen聽；help幫助。根據(jù)下句Maybe it was true可知，這里要填lie，故選A。

【7】句意：我下定決心要成為第一個(gè)學(xué)會(huì)乘法口訣的小孩。

考查序數(shù)詞。last最后；first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)最后一段的I was the first one to learn the tables可知，這里要填first，故選B。

【8】句意：沒有人會(huì)制止我，這次我信任自己。

考查動(dòng)詞。lost丟失；asked問；enjoyed享受；trusted信任。根據(jù)前句的No one was going to stop me可知，這里要填trust，故選D。

【9】句意：她為我感到驕傲。

考查形容詞短語。proud of為……驕傲；interested in感興趣；angry with感到生氣；sad for為…悲傷。因?yàn)槲页蔀榈谝粋�(gè)學(xué)會(huì)乘法口訣的小孩，所以這里要填proud of，故選A。

【10】句意：我知道我受到了Pratt小姐說的話鼓勵(lì)。

考查動(dòng)詞。hurt傷害；controlled 控制；encouraged鼓勵(lì)；protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)前面的分析可知，作者因?yàn)槔蠋煹恼f的話而恢復(fù)了鼓勵(lì)，所以這里要填encouraged，故選C。

完形填空，它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，是難度最大的題，重點(diǎn)考查語言綜合運(yùn)用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索，語法知識(shí)，以及句子之間的關(guān)系，詞的搭配，結(jié)合上下文背景語境，結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。例如，第1小題，句意：因?yàn)橛行┖⒆映靶ξ�，叫我“疤臉”，我�(guī)缀鯖]有信心�？疾榻樵~。over從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)；at在；with和……在一起；like像。根據(jù)短語laugh at“嘲笑”和后面的me可知，這里要填at，故選B。