【題目】

1About 9000 African elephants __________(appear)in the 1990s.

2It is believed that these machines ________(control)by computers in a few years’ time.

3That Chinese bell is _________(value)among the five ancient ones.

4All medals _________(present)to the winners already and the meeting will soon come to an end.

5Jim’s _______(careful)was the cause of the fire. He didn’t notice the sign which says “Danger”.

6When Karl Marx was in his __________ , he began studying English.(forty)

7He said he_________(visit) the Palace Museum the next month.

8A forest fire __________(break) out after the lightning hit it. .

9Either his sisters or his mother __________(promise)to buy him a computer so far.

10Yellow represents _____(wise).If you hope for success, you can use yellow more.

【答案】

1disappeared

2will be controlled

3the most valuable

4have been presented

5carelessness

6forties

7would visit

8broke

9has promised

10wisdom

【解析】

1句意20世紀(jì)90年代,大約9000只非洲大象消失。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示消失”,dissappear. 句子中有過去的時間,故用過去式故填disappeared.

2句意人們相信這些機(jī)器在幾年以后就會被電腦控制。根據(jù)句意可知“機(jī)器”和“控制”之間有被動關(guān)系,所以用用被動語態(tài),后面有時間標(biāo)志詞in a few years’ time,說明是將來時,故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),故填will be controlled.

3句意那個中國鐘在這五個古代鐘中最有價值。根據(jù)句意可知這里是多者比較,所以用形容詞的最高級,故value的形容詞valuable, 其最高級the most valuable.

4句意所有的獎牌都已經(jīng)頒發(fā)給獲獎?wù),并且會議馬上結(jié)束。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析這里缺少的是謂語動詞,看到already,說明是現(xiàn)在完成時,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是獎品被頒發(fā),故用被動語態(tài),故填have been presented.

5句意:Jim的粗心是這次火災(zāi)的主要原因。他沒有注意危險標(biāo)志。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里要用其名詞形式做主語,故填carelessness.

6句意:當(dāng)Karl Marx 40多歲的時候,開始學(xué)英語。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示在某人幾十歲的時候in one’s +整十復(fù)數(shù),故填forties.

7句意:他說他下個月要去參觀故宮。經(jīng)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里是賓語從句,且主句是一般過去時,所以從句要用過去的某種時態(tài),從句中有next month, 所以這里要用過去將來時,故填would visit.

8句意:在閃電襲擊之后,爆發(fā)了森林火災(zāi)。根據(jù)句意可知這是過去發(fā)生的事情,故用過去時,故填broke.

9句意:到目前為止,他的姐姐或他的媽媽承諾給他買一臺電腦。根據(jù)so far 判斷是現(xiàn)在完成時,當(dāng)either…or連接兩個主語是謂語動詞要用就近原則,故填has promised.

10句意:黃色代表智慧,如果你希望成功,你可以多使用黃色。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析這里做represents的賓語,所以要用其名詞形式,故填wisdom.

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