缺詞填空,根據(jù)首字母填空. (每空一詞 ) (10分)

A mother and her s___1___ get into a bus in a small city and s  2   down. The bus conductor(售票員) came to them for them m  3  . The mother says, “I w 4   one ticket to the zoo.” And gives him one yuan. The conductor l  5  at the small boy for a while and then says to him, “How o are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops h  7 . The boy says, “I am seven at home, and four in the b  8 .” At last, the mother h __9___ to take fifty fen out of her pocket and g__10___ it to the conductor.

 

【答案】

 son

 sit

 money

 want

 looks

 old

 her

 bus

 has

 gives

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文描述了以為母子坐車,母親想要少買一張票,最后被售票員識破,兒子說了實話,不親不得不再買一張票。

 聯(lián)系下文可知這位母親是和她的兒子去一個小城市,結(jié)合首字母可知天son,兒子。

 聯(lián)系下文可知此處意思是坐下來,本句主語是母親和他的兒子,并列主語,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。敘述客觀性動作用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),結(jié)合首字母可知天sit,坐。

 聯(lián)系下文可知售票員來跟他們要錢,結(jié)合首字母可知填money,錢。

 結(jié)合語境可知句意為,我要一張去動物園的票,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中主語是第一人稱時,謂語動詞用原形,結(jié)合首字母可知填want,想要。

 聯(lián)系下文可知這個售票員看了看這個小男孩,當(dāng)主語是單數(shù)第三人稱時,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母可知填looks。

 聯(lián)系下文,可知問的是他的年齡,結(jié)合 首字母可知填old,老的。

 聯(lián)系上文可知此處人稱代詞是的上文的母親,做動詞stop賓語,結(jié)合首字母可知填賓格人稱代詞her,她。

 聯(lián)系上文,可知他們現(xiàn)在在公交車上,結(jié)合首字母可知填bus。

 結(jié)合語境可知這位母親最后不得不拿出了五十分,當(dāng)主語是單數(shù)第三人稱時,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母可知填has,have to不得不。

 聯(lián)系上文可知是把錢給了售票員,當(dāng)主語是單數(shù)第三人稱時,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母可知填gives給。

考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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