6．隨著現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展，許多常見病能夠治愈或預(yù)防．
With the development of modern medicine，a lot of common diseasescan becured or prevented．

分析 can be cured or prevented

解答 答案：can be cured or prevented
通過中英文的比對，發(fā)現(xiàn)英文句子缺少"能夠治愈或預(yù)防"的表達；根據(jù)主語為a lot of common diseases 可知是謂語動詞的承受者，指許多常見病能夠被治愈或預(yù)防，故而形成被動關(guān)系，所以此句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；所表達的為客觀事實，所以時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；"能夠"可以用情態(tài)動詞can，"治愈"和"預(yù)防"分別用動詞cure和 prevent，中間用or連接表或者；故本句應(yīng)采用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)去表達，其構(gòu)成為：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞；所以套用結(jié)構(gòu)即為：can be cured or prevented

點評 此題考查句子翻譯．做本題要注意時態(tài)及語態(tài)的綜合運用，并注意用詞的準確到位．

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