3.     Westerns think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand.Here are some examples.
Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy.But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.
Parents pay no attention to the rights (權(quán)利) of children.Parents should knock at the door before they go  into the room of their children.(1)They shouldn't move their children's things before they agree.Parents should communicate with children and respect(尊重) the rights and decision of them.Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others.
(2)Parents often ____their children ____others.Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful,because it can save the parents'face.Parents often say"You see somebody else is studying hard,what good  grades  they have,and  what prizes they get".This is the worst thing.It will only bring the child much harm and pain.
Many children are made to do what their parents except,though they do not like it.For example,parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad.It should be decided by children themselves.
The more hard-working,the better.Many parents think school performance is everything.In fact,the integrated (綜合) ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives.
(51)將(1)句譯成中文.在孩子們同意之前,他們不應(yīng)該動(dòng)他們的東西.
(52)在(2)句的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順.compare;with
(53)回答問題:Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China?Because their parents are busy.
(54)在文中找出與Children themselves should make a decision about it.意思相近的句子,并將它寫在答題卡上.It should be decided by children themselves.
(55)在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子,并將它寫在答題卡上.Westerns think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand..

分析 文章大意:本文列舉了幾個(gè)例子,說(shuō)明西方人無(wú)法理解中國(guó)家庭教育孩子的方式.屬于中西方文化差異的范疇.

解答 51.答案:在孩子們同意之前,他們不應(yīng)該動(dòng)他們的東西.這句話是由before(在…之前)引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.
52.答案:compare;with.句意:父母經(jīng)常把他們的孩子和其他人比較.compare…with…"把…和…比較".
53.答案:Because their parents are busy.因?yàn)樗麄兊母改付己苊Γ鶕?jù)第二段Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy.可知答案.
54.答案:It should be decided by children themselves.根據(jù)Children themselves should make a decision about it.孩子們應(yīng)該自己決定它.可以表達(dá)為"它應(yīng)該被孩子們自己決定.",答案是第五段最后一句話.
55.答案:Westerns think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand.西方人認(rèn)為在中國(guó)的許多家庭教育方式很難理解.結(jié)合全文可知,主要探討中西方教育方式.因此用第一段第一句話.此類中心句通常用于句首或句尾.表達(dá)某種觀點(diǎn).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 社會(huì)文化閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解.選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題.

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