-- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it __ for 10 minutes.
-- Oh, a traffic jam!

A．began B．statedC．has been on D．has been off

C

解析試題分析：句意:太可惜了,你錯(cuò)過了電影的開頭部分,已經(jīng)開演十分鐘了.——哦，遇上一個(gè)交通擁堵。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文描述的是從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)D表示的是結(jié)束的意思，故選C。
考點(diǎn)：完成時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞用法
點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分，瞬間動(dòng)詞的過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性�，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，需注意區(qū)分。

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