A.It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button. B.As of now,there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case. C.Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet. D.Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright. E.Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken $HYPERLINK |
分析 英國(guó)攝像師大衛(wèi)的相機(jī)被一群猴子搶走后,猴子的自拍照引起了一起專(zhuān)利版權(quán)訴訟案件,按照美國(guó)的版權(quán)法:對(duì)于攝影作品,誰(shuí)按下的快門(mén),其版權(quán)歸誰(shuí);而非人類(lèi)的對(duì)像是不能請(qǐng)求對(duì)作品的版權(quán)的;大衛(wèi)花了很多錢(qián)才購(gòu)得相機(jī),所以他認(rèn)為他擁有版權(quán).誰(shuí)會(huì)贏得訴訟呢?
解答 76-80 CDAEB
76.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù) 前句The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera.可知最好的照片上一只猴子對(duì)著相機(jī)露著牙齒微笑.再根據(jù)后句N(xiāo)obody knew they would create a copyright(版權(quán)) battle three years later.可知沒(méi)有人知道三年后會(huì)引出一起版權(quán)的訴訟.由此可以推測(cè)出這里填把相片作了"銷(xiāo)售、發(fā)表"這類(lèi)的句子,故選C:Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet,Slater然后把相片賣(mài)出去并且在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎.
77.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù) 前句Last month,a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slater's permission可知網(wǎng)站未經(jīng)允許把猴子的相片發(fā)表了,再根據(jù)后句However,the website refused to do so.可知網(wǎng)站拒絕那樣做.由此可以推測(cè)出所填內(nèi)容是要求網(wǎng)站做什么,故選D:Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright,Slater說(shuō)既然他有版權(quán),網(wǎng)站得刪除發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上的圖片.
78.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù) 前句They said that according to US copyright law,whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo可知根據(jù)美國(guó)版權(quán)法,誰(shuí)按的快門(mén),誰(shuí)就擁有相片的版權(quán);再根據(jù)后句They said,"US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can't ask for copyright,that means monkeys don't own copyright."可知美國(guó)版權(quán)法規(guī)定作品出自非人類(lèi)對(duì)象的,不得申請(qǐng)版權(quán).由此可以推測(cè)出,所填內(nèi)容是說(shuō)明相片是怎樣產(chǎn)生的.故選A:It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button,是猴子,而不是Slater按下了相機(jī)快門(mén).
79.E.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后句He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia可知他說(shuō)他買(mǎi)的相機(jī),花了許多錢(qián).由此可以推測(cè),所填內(nèi)容會(huì)反應(yīng)相機(jī)與照片之間的關(guān)系.故選E:Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken $HYPERLINK,Slater爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō)相片來(lái)自相機(jī),所以就屬于他.
80.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后句Who do you think will win this interesting battle,可知你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)會(huì)贏得這個(gè)有趣的戰(zhàn)斗,由此可以推測(cè),所填內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是和這場(chǎng)糾紛的結(jié)果有關(guān).故選B:As of now,there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case,截至目前,猴子自拍案還沒(méi)有結(jié)果.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 獲取段落的主旨和大意.最有效的辦法是找出主題句.一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都是圍繞一個(gè)中心意思展開(kāi)的.而這個(gè)中心意思往往由一個(gè)句子來(lái)概括.這個(gè)能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主題句.因此,理解一個(gè)段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要學(xué)會(huì)尋找主題句.主題句一般具有三個(gè)特點(diǎn):1)表述的意思比較概括,相對(duì)其主句來(lái)看,這種概括性更為明顯.2)句子結(jié)構(gòu)較簡(jiǎn)單,多數(shù)都不采用長(zhǎng)、難句的形式.3)段落中其它的句子必定是用來(lái)解釋、支撐或發(fā)展主題句所表述的主題思想的.
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