【題目】Australia is __________ Englishspeaking country in the southern part of the world. It's a __________ smaller than China. It is in the __________of the earth. So when it is hot summer in __________, it's cold winter in Australia.
Australia is big, but the population there is __________. The population of Australia is almost the same __________that of Shanghai, a city in China.
Australia is famous for its __________ and kangaroos. You will find __________ in the middle of white sheep there. Sheep, sheep, __________is full of sheep. Have you ever seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on the front of its body. The __________ kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn't it?
【1】A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
【2】A. much B. little C. more D. few
【3】A. north B. west C. south D. east
【4】A. China B. New Zealand C. Brazil D. South Africa
【5】A. small B. more C. much D. many
【6】A. so B. for C. such D. as
【7】A. horses B. cats C. bears D. sheep
【8】A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours
【9】A. somewhere B. where C. nowhere D. everywhere
【10】A. girl B. son C. father D. mother
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】A
【6】D
【7】D
【8】B
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】試題分析:這篇說明文介紹了澳大利亞的地理位置、人口和動(dòng)物。
【1】句意:澳大利亞是世界上最大的講英語的國家?疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。定冠詞the可用于最高級(jí)前面。in the southern part of the world在世界的南部,是一個(gè)較大范圍,根據(jù)句意語境,可知用形容詞最高級(jí),故選D。
【2】句意:它比中國小一點(diǎn)。考查副詞辨析題。smaller較小的,small的比較級(jí),可用much、(a)little等修飾。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。
【3】句意:它在地球的南部?疾槊~辨析題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是方位名詞,根據(jù)第一句Australia is the largest English-speaking country in the southern part of the world.,可知在南方,故選C。
【4】句意:所以在中國炎熱的夏天,澳大利亞是寒冷的冬天?疾槊~辨析題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是專有名詞,指國家。根據(jù)句意語境,可知是中澳兩國對(duì)比,故選A。
【5】句意:澳大利亞很大,但是那里的人口很少。考查形容詞辨析題。but表轉(zhuǎn)折,表示兩個(gè)并列句意義相反。big大的,根據(jù)句意語境,可知用small,故選A。
【6】句意:澳大利亞的人口幾乎與中國的上海一樣。考查連詞辨析題。the same as與…同樣的,固定短語。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。
【7】句意:澳大利亞以綿羊和袋鼠聞名。考查名詞辨析題。根據(jù)下文You will find yourself in the middle of white sheep there.,可知是sheep,故選D。
【8】句意:你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處白色的羊群之中。考查反身代詞。根據(jù)句意語境,可知需用反身代詞,your和yours都是物主代詞,you和主語重復(fù),都可排除,故選B。
【9】句意:羊,羊,到處都是羊。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。full of滿是/盡是,即到處都是。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。
【10】句意:袋鼠媽媽把它的袋鼠放在“袋子”里?疾槊~辨析題。A. girl女兒;B. son兒子;C. father父親;D. mother母親。根據(jù)句意語境和實(shí)際情況,可知ABC三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合,故選D。
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