Four friends live in a small town. Their names are Cook, Miller, Smith, and Carter. They have different jobs. One is a policeman, one is a carpenter(木匠), one is a farmer, and one is a doctor. One day Cook’s son broke(折斷) his right leg, and Cook took him to the doctor. The doctor’s sister is Smith’s wife. The farmer isn’t married(結(jié)婚). He has a lot of good hens. Miller always buys eggs from the farmer. The policeman sees Smith every day because they are neighbors(鄰居).
小題1:Who is the farmer?
A.CookB.SmithC.CarterD.Miller
小題2:Cook’s son is taken to _______.
A.MillerB.SmithC.Smith’s wifeD.Carter
小題3: If you need, you can get ______ to repair (修理)your desk.
A.CookB.SmithC.MillerD.Carter
小題4:Smith’s neighbor is ________.
A.the doctor’s wifeB.SmithC.CarterD.Cook
小題5:Who is a policeman?
A.CookB.SmithC.MillerD.Cart

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:A

試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要這是一篇推理性文章,要求根據(jù)所給出提示,猜出各自的職業(yè)。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題。由于警察每天除看到 Smith 外,還看到 Miller,所以 Miller 不是警察。既然他不是警察,而且Smith 是木匠,Carter 是 farmer,故選C。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Miller always buys eggs from the farmer(Miller經(jīng)常從農(nóng)民那兒買蛋)可知Miller不是農(nóng)民,那么Miller只可能是doctor;故選A。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。由The doctor's sister is Smith's wife.(醫(yī)生的姐姐是Smith的妻子=醫(yī)生不是Smith)The farmer isn't married.(農(nóng)民沒有結(jié)婚=農(nóng)民不是Smith,因為Smith有妻子)The policeman sees Smith every day.(警察天天看到Smith=警察不是Smith)此三句話可以確定carpenter是Smith;故選B。
小題4:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The policeman sees Smith every day because they are neighbors(鄰居).因為Cook肯定不是醫(yī)生(他帶兒子去看醫(yī)生,自己當(dāng)然不是醫(yī)生啦),不是carpenter,更不會是農(nóng)民(因為農(nóng)民沒結(jié)婚,而Cook有兒子),所以Cook是警察,由此可見史密斯的鄰居是Cook;故選D。
小題5:細節(jié)理解題。因為Cook肯定不是醫(yī)生(他帶兒子去看醫(yī)生,自己當(dāng)然不是醫(yī)生啦),不是carpenter,更不會是農(nóng)民(因為農(nóng)民沒結(jié)婚,而Cook有兒子),所以Cook是警察;故選A。
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