【題目】請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
I have a friend. He is Bob White. His first name is 【1】 . His 【2】 name is White. His ID card 【3】 is 96872365. He is in 【4】 3, Grade 7 in Hongxing Middle School. He is very nice. You can 【5】 him at 010-5689. Look! 【6】is that? It's Bob's schoolbag. The 【7】 of it is blue. His red jacket is in it. Some books are in his hands. 【8】 is his watch? Oh, Bob 【9】 it this morning. He wishes(希望) the Lost and Found can 【10】 him find it.
【答案】
【1】 Bob
【2】 last / family
【3】 number
【4】 Class
【5】 call
【6】 What
【7】 color
【8】 Where
【9】 lost
【10】 help
【解析】
這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他的朋友Bob,如他的姓名、所在班級、身份證號碼、電話號碼以及他的一些物品。Bob丟失了手表,希望失物招領(lǐng)處能幫他找到。
【1】句意:他的名是Bob。根據(jù)上句話He is Bob White可知,“我”的朋友是Bob White,根據(jù)常識可知,外國人的姓名中,名在前,姓在后。這句話first name是“名”,故應(yīng)填Bob。
【2】句意:他的姓是White。根據(jù)上句話He is Bob White可知,“我”的朋友是Bob White,根據(jù)常識可知,外國人的姓名中,名在前,姓在后,所以White是他的姓,last name或者family name意思一樣,都是“姓”,故這里填last或者family。
【3】句意:他的身份證號碼是96872365.根據(jù)句意和空后的數(shù)字可知,這里介紹的是Bob的身份證號碼,故應(yīng)填number,意為“號碼,數(shù)字”。
【4】句意:他在紅星中學(xué)7年級3班。根據(jù)空后的Grade 7可知,這句話介紹的是Bob所在的班級,故應(yīng)填Class,班,注意第一個字母需要大寫。
【5】句意:你可以給他打電話,號碼是010-689. 根據(jù)空后的數(shù)字可知,這是Bob的電話號碼,所以這里應(yīng)該意為“打電話”,故填call,call sb. at+電話號碼,是一個固定短語。
【6】句意:看!那是什么?根據(jù)下面的回答It’s Bob’s schoolbag.可知,這里問的是“那是什么”,故這里應(yīng)填疑問詞What。
【7】句意:它的顏色是藍色。根據(jù)句意…of it is blue可知,這句話說的是書包的顏色,故應(yīng)填color,“顏色”,是一個名詞。
【8】句意:他的手表在哪里?根據(jù)下文He wishes(希望) the Lost and Found can ___10___ him find it可知,這里問的是“手表在哪里”,應(yīng)填疑問詞Where,“在哪里”。
【9】句意:哦,Bob今天把手表弄丟了。根據(jù)下句話He wishes(希望) the Lost and Found can ___10___ him find it“他希望能在失物招領(lǐng)處找到它”可知,Bob的手表丟了,故這里填lost,是一個過去式形式,意為“丟失”。
【10】句意:他希望失物招領(lǐng)處能幫助他找到手表。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該表示的是“失物招領(lǐng)處能幫助他找到手表”,故填help,意為“幫助”,是一個動詞。
這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他的朋友Bob,文章中提到了Bob的一些個人信息以及他丟失手表的事情。短文主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近教材和學(xué)生們的日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補全短文,做題時,應(yīng)先瀏覽短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)文意填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,注意正確的形式。例如第4小題,根據(jù)空后的Grade 7可知,這句話介紹的是Bob所在的班級,故應(yīng)填Class,班,注意第一個字母需要大寫。再如第9小題,根據(jù)下句話He wishes(希望) the Lost and Found can ___10___ him find it“他希望能在失物招領(lǐng)處找到它”可知,Bob的手表丟了,故這里填lost,是一個過去式形式,意為“丟失”。
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