【題目】四、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(No more than seven words)

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day(Longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming.

The dragon is important for Chinese people. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (傳人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs.

On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “l(fā)ead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker(細(xì)須)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of the family—mainly mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

【1】What does the Dragon Head Raising stand for?

【2】What do we Chinese people call ourselves?

【3】Why did people in ancient times put ashes in the kitchen?

【4】What do people eat on that day?

【5】There are no customs left in China on that day now, are there?

【答案】

【1】the start of spring and farming

【2】the descendants of the dragon

【3】To lead the dragon into the house

【4】noodles and dumplings

【5】Yes. (Yes, there are)

【解析】

短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——龍?zhí)ь^節(jié)。短文詳細(xì)的介紹了這個節(jié)日的由來，意義以及這個節(jié)日期間的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

【1】題意：the Dragon Head Raising代表什么？由原文It stands for the start of spring and farming，其中it即the Dragon Head Raising。故答案為the start of spring and farming。

【2】題意：我們中國人稱呼自己為什么？由原文信息We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (傳人) of the dragon”可知。故答案為the descendants of the dragon。

【3】題意：在古代，人們?yōu)槭裁窗鸦曳旁趶N房里？由原文信息This was to “lead the dragon into the house”可知。故答案為To lead the dragon into the house。

【4】題意：在那天人們吃些什么？由原文信息For example, people eat “dragon whisker(細(xì)須)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”可知。人們在那天會吃noodles and dumplings。故答案為noodles and dumplings。

【5】題意：如今，在那天沒有什么留下的習(xí)俗了，是嗎？由原文信息But one that has remained is the cutting of hair可知，那天還有一個風(fēng)俗—理發(fā)。反義疑問句針對如果問句的主句是否定的，回答和中文是相反的。Yes, there are 意思是：不,有。故答案為Yes. (Yes, there are)。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—I don’t know___ _during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?

— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京國際園藝博覽會)?

A. what should I doB. when should I go

C. what I should doD. when I should go

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】VIII.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子

【1】保持健康對每個人而言都很重要。

It's very important for everyone to _________ _________.

【2】絲綢之路是中西文化間的橋梁。

The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures_______East________West.

【3】自我開始學(xué)英語以來，我結(jié)識了很多外國朋友。

I have made many foreign friends_________ I ________learning English.

【4】生活充滿了意料以外的事情。

Life is_________ _________the unexpected.

【5】知識源于質(zhì)疑。

Knowledge _________ __________questioning.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not ______ on what to do.

One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let's play chess,”Anna said.

“I don't want to play chess,”Cindy replied.

“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a ______,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and ______, leaving Cindy alone.

Cindy was very angry. ______ she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her, " Cindy thought.

The next day at school, their teacher Mr.s Stone ______ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked ______. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was ______ mad at Anna.

When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the ______. "Thank you for being ______, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone.

Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them ______ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.

【1】A. agreeB. liveC. dependD. try

【2】A. promiseB. projectC. decisionD. dialogue

【3】A. went overB. went onC. went byD. went away

【4】A. BecauseB. AfterC. UnlessD. If

【5】A. gave awayB. asked forC. handed inD. paid for

【6】A. worriedB. normalC. proudD. relaxed

【7】A. stillB. neverC. usuallyD. Almost

【8】A. chanceB. methodC. truthD. rule

【9】A. patientB. honestC. activeD. quiet

【10】A. describeB. explainC. guessD. realize

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 As the proverb says, “Your tongue has the power of life and death.” This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.

We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young. A child is blamed ( 責(zé) 備 ) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is important to praise children four times for each negative ( 負(fù) 面 的 ) word. Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons. Encouraging words can go quite a long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn ( 相 應(yīng) 地 ) have a great influence on your action.

Everything you do depends on what you choose to do. It’s not your parents, your past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring you out something amazing.

The Power of Words

Your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.

Example 1

【1】being blamed, a child may probably think of himself as a bad child.

Example 2

Encouraging words make students who can’t 【2】the exam work harder at lessons.

Example 3

Encouraging words help【3】people make it through the day.

Words have a powerful effect on your brain, and in turn it influences your action【4】.

Everything you do depends on the【5】you make.

Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】

bad British consider fun hope pleasure power they total understand we win

Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 【1】.

To us British people, 【2】 and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians (政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 【3】 too seriously.

We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 【4】. We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 【5】. Our clowns (小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things-and 【6】 at last.

The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 【7】 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反諷). After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 【8】.” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem,” when something has gone 【9】 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.

Another things that can make it difficult 【10】 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.

Do you think the British sense of humor is special?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后各小題。

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream true?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dreams true is life’s biggest challenge (挑戰(zhàn)).

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream.

There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.

You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

【1】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

【2】Find out the sentences from the passage that stand for “the biggest difficulty comes from yourself”.

【3】What should you do if you want to make your dream come true? (至少兩條)

【4】What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

【5】Give a proper title to the passage.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)語境或句意，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填入答題卡指定的位置。

【1】Every year many foreign.____________(tour) come to visit the Great Wall of China.

【2】It's noisy outside, and I can't hear you _____________(clear).

【3】The more an eraser is used, the _____________ (small) it gets.

【4】Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and ____________(keep) it for 5 days.

【5】The size of our school is ___________ (two) bigger than theirs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。

Every year in early October, Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is h 【1】 in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico. Because of the great number of balloons, it is the world's 1 【2】 ballooning event. For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning. In 2018, over 900, 000 people a【3】 this event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1,000 pilots. When h 【4】 of colorful balloons flew up high, the sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoon. It was full of colors and special characters. It was a time when d 【5】came true and romance filled the sky. Grown-ups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案