【題目】I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is ____ American girl. She is eleven. She ____ with her family in China. There are ____ people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself.
She has a cat. ____ name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They ____ at home. Look! Kate is playing ____ Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing ____ homework in his study. Kate ____ Chinese very much, but she can’t ____ it very well. Jim likes ____ soccer. He can play it very well.
【1】A. a B. an C. the D. /
【2】A. live B. living C. to live D. lives
【3】A. five B. four C. six D. three
【4】A. It B. It’s C. Its D. It is
【5】A. are all B. are not C. all are D. not are
【6】A. to B. at C. in D. with
【7】A. he B. his C. her D. my
【8】A. liked B. to like C. likes D. liking
【9】A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
【10】A. play B. plays C. played D. playing
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩Kate,現(xiàn)在她和她的家人住在中國(guó),他們家一共有四口人,還有一只貓叫咪咪。今天是星期天,他們都在家忙著自己的事情。
【1】B 考查冠詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我有一個(gè)好朋友,她的名字叫Kate,她是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。a或者an是不定冠詞,表示泛指一個(gè)……,an用于元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前;the 是定冠詞,表示特指這個(gè)……。根據(jù)句意可知,Kate是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩,American是元音開頭的,故選B。
【2】D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:她和她的家人住在中國(guó)。live居住,生活,是動(dòng)詞; living 生計(jì),名詞;蛘呤莑ive的動(dòng)名詞形式;to live 動(dòng)詞不定式;lives第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,Kate和她的家人住在中國(guó)。這句話的主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選D。
【3】B考查數(shù)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:在她的家里一共有四口人。five 五;four四; six 六;three三。根據(jù)下句話They are her father, her mother, her brother and herself可知,Kate的家里有她的爸爸、媽媽、弟弟和她,一共是四口人,故選B。
【4】C考查代詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:她有一只貓,它的名字叫咪咪。It 它,人稱代詞;It’s 是It is的縮寫,它是;Its 它的,物主代詞;It is 它是。根據(jù)句意可知,貓的名字叫咪咪,故選C。
【5】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:今天是星期天,他們都在家。are all 都……;are not 不是;all are 和not are這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)形式不對(duì)。根據(jù)文意可知,今天Kate一家人都在家,故選A。
【6】D考查介詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:看!Kate在和咪咪玩。to 到……;at 在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn);in 在……里面;with 和……一起。根據(jù)句意可知,Kate在和咪咪玩,故選D。
【7】B考查代詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:她的弟弟Jim在哪里?他在書房里做他的家庭作業(yè)。he 他,人稱代詞;his他的;her 她的;my我的。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是Kate的弟弟Jim,因此是他做他的家庭作業(yè),故選B。
【8】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:Kate非常喜歡漢語。liked喜歡,是過去式; to like 動(dòng)詞不定式;likes 第三人稱單數(shù)形式;liking現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)文意可知,這篇短文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),而且這里的主語Kate是第三人稱單數(shù),故應(yīng)該選C。
【9】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:Kate非常喜歡漢語,但是她說不好。speak 說,常跟某種語言;tell告訴;say 說,強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容;talk 談話。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是Kate說不好漢語,故選A。
【10】D考查詞及語境的理解。句意:Jim喜歡踢足球。play 玩,打球;plays 第三人稱單數(shù)形式;played 過去式;playing動(dòng)名詞。這句話中使用的句型是like doing sth.,喜歡做某事,所以這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式,故選D。
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