【題目】先閱讀短文, 再在其后空白處寫出各単詞的正確形式,單詞的第一個(gè)字母己給出

When you’re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影響) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my cousin f 1 onto an ants' nest. The ants attacked (攻擊) him, and he was c 2in terrible bites(). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn't eat outside, and I didn't even like to play outside. I c3 my bed for ants every night. But when I t4 thirteen, I decided I couldn t let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants

First I read a lot about different ants. I didn t focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p 5. Ants are really cool! They re hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring a 6 and nutrients(營養(yǎng))to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐爛的)m7, and help control other insects

Next I began to w8ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more c9 about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t 10 it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I m not so afraid of them anymore.

【答案】

1fall

2covered

3checked

4turned

5planet

6air

7matter

8watch

9comfortable

10touched

【解析】

整篇文章講述的是作者看到堂兄掉入螞蟻窩被咬經(jīng)歷中,對(duì)螞蟻產(chǎn)生恐懼和好奇,到通過學(xué)習(xí)、了解、觀察、接觸逐漸克服恐懼心理的過程。

1句意:當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候,我看到過我的堂兄弟掉到螞蟻巢穴上。fall onto…掉到上,see sb do意為“看見某人做了”,故填原形 fall。

2句意螞蟻襲擊了他,他被可怕的叮咬覆蓋了。上文中提及掉入螞蟻堆里遭到螞蟻的攻擊,be covered in terrible bites 被螞蟻的咬傷所覆蓋,強(qiáng)調(diào)遭受到螞蟻的攻擊之慘烈。他只能“被覆蓋”,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done,故填過去分詞covered。

3句意我每天晚上都檢查我的床,看看有沒有螞蟻。通過上下文,得知我因?yàn)楹ε拢悦刻鞕z查床上是否有螞蟻。描述過去的動(dòng)作,用一般過去時(shí),故填cheeked。

4句意但是當(dāng)我到13歲的時(shí)候,我決定我不能讓我的恐懼再來找我了。turn 后面接數(shù)字表示到多大年齡,這是在描述過去的動(dòng)作,用一般過去時(shí),故填 turned。

5句意我并沒有專注于叮咬,而是我在閱讀了解螞蟻對(duì)這個(gè)行星是多么有幫助后文提及到給大地帶來空氣和營養(yǎng),幫助植物成長(zhǎng)等一系列作用,說明螞蟻對(duì)這個(gè)行星是很有幫助的,故填單數(shù)名詞planet。

6句意它們幫助給土壤帶來空氣和營養(yǎng)。通過常識(shí)判斷,螞蟻能夠在土地里面運(yùn)動(dòng),給植物松土從而提供空氣,故填不可數(shù)名詞 air。

7句意它們有助于植物生長(zhǎng),清理腐爛物質(zhì),并且?guī)椭刂破渌睦ハx。matter 作為名詞有“物質(zhì)”的意思,這里是說螞蟻幫助清理腐爛的物質(zhì)。故填 matter。

8句意現(xiàn)在我開始從安全的距離來觀察螞蟻了。從上下文推測(cè)出,作者這個(gè)時(shí)候已經(jīng)不太害怕,開始從遠(yuǎn)處觀察螞蟻。watch from a safe distance 從一個(gè)安全的距離觀察。Begin to do意為“開始做…”,故填watch

9句意一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地,我對(duì)螞蟻感到越來越舒服了。feel comfortable about sth 對(duì)什么感覺得舒適。從前文中“little by little”和后文中的“it was okay”可推測(cè)出來這時(shí)候作者的感覺是“舒適的”,故填形容詞comfortable。

10句意終于有一天我出去了,讓一只螞蟻爬到我的手上并輕輕地?fù)崦?/span>。作者把螞蟻輕輕地放手上,溫柔觸摸,touched it gently。描述過去的動(dòng)作,用一般過去時(shí),故填 touched

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