【題目】完成句子

1公園是晨練的好地方嗎?

_____________ a park a good place_________________?

2他的父母對(duì)收集郵票不感興趣。

His parents_____________ in______________.

3他們每年都要做許許多多的小桔燈。

They ___________ lots of lanterns____________ oranges every year.

4這些運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋輕便舒適,適合跑步。

The trainers_________________, they are______________ running.

5參觀博物館能幫你了解很多關(guān)于世界的知識(shí)嗎?

Can ____________ help you ______________ about the world?

【答案】

1Is to do morning exercise

2aren’t interested collecting stamps

3make out of

4are light and comfortable fit for

5visiting a museum learn a lot

【解析】

1晨練do morning exercise。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),主語a park(公園)是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞用is;設(shè)空處做“a good place一個(gè)好地方”的后置定語,需用不定式結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). Is (2). to do morning exercise。

2收集郵票collect stamps;對(duì)……不感興趣be not interested in,介詞in后接動(dòng)名詞。主語His parents(我的父母)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,系詞需用are;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). aren’t interested (2). collecting stamps

3用某物制造出make out of。每年every year,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語they是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,動(dòng)詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). make (2). out of。

4輕便舒適light and comfortable;適合fit for。前半句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),主語The trainers(旅游者)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,系詞需用are;后半句主語they是指上文的The trainers,和動(dòng)詞fit是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用“be done”被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). are light and comfortable (2). fit for。

5參觀博物館visiting a museum;了解很多learn a lot;幫助某人做某事help sb. do sth.,是固定短語。本句用動(dòng)名詞短語做主語;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). visiting a museum (2). learn a lot。

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題4,輕便舒適light and comfortable;適合fit for。前半句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),主語The trainers(旅游者)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,系詞需用are;后半句主語they是指上文的The trainers,和動(dòng)詞fit是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用“be done”被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). are light and comfortable (2). fit for。

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