【題目】 Liu Yang is 13 years old. He is a student of Xiamen No.1 Middle School. He has a good friend named Mike. Mike is an ___________ boy. He lives with his parents in China now. He is 13 years old, _____________. Mike is now ____________ in the same school as Liu Ping. And they don’t live very far from each other. Every day, they meet at the bus stop. They__________ to school together. It is not very far from their home to school. It only ___________ them 10 minutes to get to school. At school, Mike studies Chinese every day. He can _____________ Chinese very well. He often helps other students ______________ their English. Mike likes ______________ very much. He has a lot of friends at school. He also likes playing sports. He practices _____________ basketball after school every day. If you want to make friends with Mike, you can either call Liu Ping at 4118053 _______________ go to Class 3, Grade 7 to tell him. He will be happy to introduce you to Mike. Hope you can be good friends in the future.
【1】A.BritishB.AustraliaC.American
【2】A.eitherB.alsoC.too
【3】A.studyingB.studiesC.study
【4】A.take the subwayB.take the busC.take a car
【5】A.takesB.spendsC.pays
【6】A.tellB.sayC.speak
【7】A.inB.withC.about
【8】A.making friendsB.fighting with othersC.playing soccer
【9】A.to playB.playC.playing
【10】A.norB.orC.and
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
文章大意:劉洋今年13歲。他是廈門市第一中學(xué)的學(xué)生。他有一個好朋友叫邁克。邁克是個美國男孩。邁克現(xiàn)在和劉平在同一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。邁克非常喜歡交朋友。他在學(xué)校有很多朋友。他也喜歡運動。他每天放學(xué)后練習(xí)打籃球。如果你想和邁克交朋友,你可以打電話4118053給劉平,或者去七年級三班告訴他。他很樂意把你介紹給邁克。希望你將來能成為好朋友。
【1】句意:邁克是一個美國男孩。
考查形容詞。British英國的,形容詞;Australia澳大利亞,名詞;American美國的。根據(jù)空前不定冠詞an可知,故排除A,根據(jù)空后名詞boy可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,故排除B,應(yīng)填American,故選C。
【2】句意:他今年也13歲。
考查副詞。either或者;also也,用于句中;too也,放在句尾。結(jié)合句意可知,此空是“也”意思,并且放在句尾,應(yīng)填too,故選C。
【3】句意:邁克現(xiàn)在和劉平在同一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。studying現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;studies動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;study動詞原形。根據(jù)空前時間狀語now可知,從句要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)形式,結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)填studying,故選A。
【4】句意:他們一起乘公共汽車上學(xué)。
考查動詞短語。take the subway乘地鐵;take the bus乘公共汽車;take a car做轎車。根據(jù)上句“Every day, they meet at the bus stop.”可知,此空應(yīng)填take the bus,故選B。
【5】句意:他們只要10分鐘就到學(xué)校了。
考查固定句型。takes花費;spends花費;pays付款。根據(jù)固定句型It takes sb time/money to do sth.可知,此空應(yīng)填takes,故選A。
【6】句意:他漢語說得很好。
考查動詞。tell告訴;say說,強調(diào)內(nèi)容;speak說,某種語言。根據(jù)空后Chinese可知,結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)填speak,故選C。
【7】句意:他經(jīng)常幫助其他學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語。
考查介詞。in 在……里;with和……一起;about大約,關(guān)于。根據(jù)固定用法help sb with sth.結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)填介詞with,故選B。
【8】句意:邁克非常喜歡交朋友。
考查動詞短語。making friends交朋友;fighting with others和別人打架;playing soccer踢足球。根據(jù)下句“He has a lot of friends at school.”結(jié)合句意可知,此空是“交朋友”的意思,應(yīng)填making friends,故選A。
【9】句意:他每天放學(xué)后練習(xí)打籃球。
考查動名詞。to play動詞不定式;play動詞原形; playing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)空前謂語動詞practices+ving 可知,此空應(yīng)填動名詞,應(yīng)填playing,故選C。
【10】句意:如果你想和邁克交朋友,你可以打電話4118053給劉平,或者去七年級三班告訴他。
考查連詞。 nor也不;or或者;and 和,又。根據(jù)前面either 結(jié)合句意可知,此空表示“或者”的意思,應(yīng)填or,故選B。
做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認(rèn)四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。例如,第10小題,結(jié)合邁克是一個美國男孩?疾樾稳菰~。British英國的,形容詞;Australia澳大利亞,名詞;American美國的。根據(jù)空前不定冠詞an可知,故排除A,根據(jù)空后名詞boy可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,故排除B,應(yīng)填American,故選C。
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