Question

【題目】 Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated in the United States, England, India and some other countries. In a short time, it becomes widely celebrated. Mother's Day falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day many people send gifts of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation（康乃馨）, while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.

The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.

In China, people do the same on the day for mothers. And, in some cities, people sometimes ask a song to be broadcasted for his or her mother only. This might cost a little money for some of them, but, as it is said, "Love is invaluable."

On May 8,1999, just the day before the Mother's Day that year, a Chinese mother, a heroic（英雄的）mother was killed in criminal bombing（罪惡轟炸）in Yugoslavia（南斯拉夫）. Her name is Shao Yunhuan, a reporter who wrote lots of articles（文章）for Chinese newspapers, All the Chinese will remember her forever.

【1】Mother's Day ________.

A.is a holiday for mothers

B.is celebrated in the United States only

C.falls on May 10 every year

D.was given by Miss Anna Jarvis

【2】What was the date of the Mother's Day in 1999?

A.may 7, 1999.B.May 8, 1999.

C.may 9, 1999.D.May 10, 1999.

【3】On Mother's Day, people ________.

A.send some flowers to their mothers

B.wear a pink or red rose or carnation

C.wear a white flower

D.send gifts of love to their mothers

【4】"Love is invaluable." here the word "invaluable" means "________".

A.beautifulB.extremely valuable

C.expensiveD.useful

【5】In some cities of China, what do people do for his or her mother only?

A.Sing a song.B.Write a song.

C.Ask a song to be broadcasted.D.Listen to the broadcast.

【6】Maybe you've known the criminal bombing, which of the following ideas do you agree to?

A.Shao Yunhuan is a heroic mother.

B.A Chinese mother is very brave.

C.The bombing cannot get away with the crime.

D.All of the above.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【6】D

【解析】

文章大意：本文敘述了母親節(jié)的來(lái)歷和意義。在母親節(jié)這一天，許多人會(huì)給自己的母親充滿愛(ài)的禮物。母親節(jié)是美國(guó)費(fèi)城的賈維斯小姐于1908年5月10日，為了紀(jì)念她的母親而首次倡議的節(jié)日，從那以后，母親節(jié)在世界各地深受歡迎。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一行“Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers”可知，母親節(jié)是母親們的節(jié)日。故選A。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一行“On May 8,1999, just the day before the Mother's Day that year”可知，1999年5月8日是那年母親節(jié)的前一天，所以1999年母親節(jié)是5月9日，故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三行“On that day many people send gifts of love to their mothers”可知，在那天，許多人送給他們的母親愛(ài)的禮物，故選D。

【4】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段第二行“This might cost a little money for some of them”這可能花不了他們多少錢，后面的but表轉(zhuǎn)折，所以后面說(shuō)的是“有價(jià)值的，無(wú)價(jià)的”，beautiful“漂亮的”；extremely valuable“無(wú)價(jià)的”；expensive“昂貴的”；useful有用的，故選B。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二行“And, in some cities, people sometimes ask a song to be broadcasted for his or her mother only”可知，而且，在一些城市，人們有時(shí)僅僅會(huì)要求為母親播放一首歌。故選C。

【6】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一、二行“a Chinese mother, a heroic（英雄的）mother was killed in criminal bombing（罪惡轟炸）”可知，轟炸無(wú)法逃脫罪責(zé)。C項(xiàng)意思正確。最后一段第三行“Her name is Shao Yunhuan”可知，Shao Yunhuan是一個(gè)英勇的母親。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)意思正確。故選D。

閱讀理解中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先找出問(wèn)句中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后定位到文章具體位置，然后選出正確答案即可。

例如題目1中，關(guān)鍵詞是Mother's Day，可定位到文章第一段第一行“Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers”可知，母親節(jié)是母親們的節(jié)日。故選A。