Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1 at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2 hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the 3 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people 4 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 5 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 6 music, people spend less money. With 7 music, people spend even less.
Scientists also 8 that loud , fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 9 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 10 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants 11 make more money.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 12 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people earn better when they are 13 . And listening to music can help you relax.
The 14 time you hear music somewhere, be 15 . It might change the way you do things.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】A
【小題8】D
【小題9】C
【小題10】B
【小題11】A
【小題12】D
【小題13】D
【小題14】C
【小題15】D
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了音樂與人們行為之間的關(guān)系，告訴我們音樂可以影響我們的行為方式。
【小題1】聯(lián)系前文hear，及下文描述，可知此處指的是聽音樂，故選A，音樂。
【小題2】詞義辨析。A.已經(jīng)；B.甚至，即使；C.幾乎不，很難；D.從來不。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是你甚至可以在辦公室或者農(nóng)場聽音樂。故選B。
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是科學家人們認為音樂能改變?nèi)藗兊男袨榉绞?故選A.
【小題4】結(jié)合下文描述,可知此處指的是古典音樂讓人們感到更富有,故選C.
【小題5】聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是人們花更多的錢,故選B.更多的.
【小題6】與古典音樂相對的是現(xiàn)代音樂.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是現(xiàn)代音樂,故選B,現(xiàn)代的.
【小題7】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是沒有音樂,故選A.沒有.
【小題8】結(jié)合語境可知此處意思為,科學家們同樣相信……，故選D，相信。
【小題9】聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是當音樂變快時，人們吃的更快。故選C，吃。
【小題10】形容詞辨析。A.空閑的；B.忙碌的；C.高興的；D.傷心的；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是再他們忙碌時，好讓客人們早點吃完結(jié)賬，故選B。
【小題11】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這樣飯店就能掙到更多的前，故選A，能夠。
【小題12】結(jié)合語境可知賓語從句不缺少句子成為，故引導詞用that，選D。
【小題13】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是當他們放松的時候，人們能學得更好。故選D。
【小題14】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是你下次聽音樂的時候，故選C，下一次。
【小題15】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是讓你加小心。因為這能改變你做事的方式。故選D，小心的。
考點：關(guān)于音樂與人們的行為方式的說明文
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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Everyone has his problems to worry about.
Son: I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied. They think I should eat healthier food, I should wear nicer clothes, and I should get better grades. And according to them, my hari should be shorter, my room should be neater(整潔), and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. You know it isn’t easy to be a teenager.
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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
1. There are four people in the boy’s family.
2. The boy’s parents want him to have shorter hair and make his room cleaner.
3. According to the boy, it’s hard to have polite friends.
4. The parents try their best to be good.
5. According to the passage, children always want their parents to eat much healthier food.
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A school report
| Name：Edward Scott School: Kelvin High School Grade: 8 Term ending: May 6 |
| Math: He is a little weak in this, but he tried his best to catch up with others. |
| Science: He can work out many difficult problems. Well done! (做得好) |
| English: He is the best in the class. Keep it up（保持）. |
| French: His reading is very good, he can remember many words. |
| History: He is not so good at this, but has done better than before. |
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| Geography: He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world. |
| Music: He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well. |
| No. in class: 9 absences: 8 |
| Remarks(評語): Edward is able to do a lot better. He needs to do more work next semester. |
| Class teacher: Ivy |
| Principal: M. L. Martin |
| School reopens: September 1 |
| A．a(chǎn) studying plan of Edward Scott | B．a(chǎn) teaching plan of Ivy |
| C．a(chǎn) report card of Edward Scott | D．a(chǎn) working plan of M. L. Martin |
| A．PE | B．Music | C．Math | D．History |
| A．science | B．English | C．geography | D．French |
| A．science and geography | B．math and history |
| C．history and French | D．music and English |
| A．Edward can’t sing songs very well. |
| B．Edward doesn’t do well in history. |
| C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term. |
| D．Edward learns two languages at school. |
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完形填空
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.
We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag(國旗) go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 2 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 3 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it, I'm sure you'll do well." "Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 4 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 5 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
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to everyone what I can do.
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請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
On December 23, 2008, Niu Niu held a piano concert at the national Grand Theater (國家大劇院). As an eleven-year-old boy, he became the youngest pianist ever to perform a concert at the theater.
Never too young to learn
Niu Niu was born into a musical family in Xiamen. His father Zhang was a piano teacher. Niu Niu grew up listening to his father’s students playing the piano. At just three years old, Niu Niu asked his father to teach him to play, too.
“I gave Niu Niu some sheet music and helped him find the eight notes when he first played the piano. To my surprise, he played nearly 80 percent correct,” said the father. He used to think that three years old is too young an age to learn piano, but Niu Niu changed his mind. He continued to allow Niu Niu to watch his teaching of other students and gave him more sheet music to play.
Playing for fun
Zhang started teaching Niu Niu standard piano lessons when he was four. Unlike many other piano teachers, Zhang didn’t insist that Niu Niu play strictly with the correct finger positioning (位置). He said that the strict finger positioning would rob some kids of fun of playing. So Niu Niu could play in his own way. He could play the tone successfully. But Niu Niu was required to play the music without looking at the sheet music. Now he can remember about 80 pages.
Rising to fame
In 2003, at the age of 6, Niu Niu successfully held a sole concert in his hometown Xiamen. At the age of 8, he gave a performance at the International Piano Festival in France. At the age of 10, Niu Niu played in London and his performance was praised by Prince Charles. Last year, this young pianist published his first album “Niu Niu Plays Mozart” and over 10,000 copies have been sold in the world.
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1.How old was Niu Niu when he performed a concert at the National Grand Theater?
2.What was Niu Niu’s father?
3.What did Niu Niu’s father feel when Niu Niu played nearly 80 percent of the sheet music correct?
4.What did Niu Niu’s father say about the strict finger positioning?
5.What do you think of Zhang’s way of teaching his son Niu Niu? （請自擬一句話作答）
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Which part is the most important?
My
mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. When I was 31 .1 thought music and talking were
the most important things, so I said: “My 32 Mommy.”
She said; "No. many people are deaf and can’t hear anything but they live normal lives. But you 33 thinking about my questions and I will ask you again soon. "
Several years passed before she asked me again. This time I told her: “Mommy. 34 is very important to 35 , so it must be our eyes. "
She looked at me and told me: "You are learning fast, but your 36 is not right because there are many people who are blind and who arc happy and healthy all the same.”
Then, last year, my grandpa 37 .
Everybody was crying. My mom asked me: “Do you know the most important body
pan now, my dear? The most important body part is your 38 .”
“Is it because it holds up (支撐)my head?” I asked.
"No, it is because it can hold a head of a friend or a loved one when they 39 ."
she answered. “ Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life. I only hope that you have enough love and friends in your life. So, you will 40 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."
1.A. older B. younger C. cleverer
2.A. ears B. eyes C. mouth
3.A. stop B. begin C. keep
4.A. mind B. heart C. sight
5.A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody
6.A. question B. problem C. answer
7.A. came B. died C. arrived
8.A. shoulder B. foot C. hand
9.A. laugh B. dance C. cry
10.A. never B. always C. seldom
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