Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other big cities are exciting places to live. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and movies. You can also go to supermarkets to buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some big cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.
小題1:In big cities people can                                .
A.find jobs more easilyB.study at good schools
C.receive good medical careD.A, B and C
小題2:According to the passage, big cities                                  .
A.a(chǎn)re not exciting places to live
B.have not many serious problems
C.a(chǎn)re terrible
D.a(chǎn)re not always clean and safe enough
小題3:In this passage the writer tells us                            .
A.to move to a big city
B.not to move to a big city
C.not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems there
D.not to think too much about the problems before moving to a big city
小題4:Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou are all big cities.
B.Some people enjoy living in big cities.
C.People have more chances to find jobs in big cities.
D.Big cities are not as good as small cities.
小題5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Exciting Places to liveB.Serious Problems in Big Cities
C.Big CitiesD.Chances to Find Jobs

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了生活在城市中的一些好處和不足之處,告訴人們在決定去城市之前,先要認(rèn)真考慮。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care.描述,可知在城市中人們更容易找工作,可以上更好的學(xué)校,能享受更好的醫(yī)療條件。故選D。
小題2:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.描述,可知大城市不總是那么干凈,那么安全。故選D。
小題3:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.描述,可知在沒有經(jīng)過仔細(xì)思考之前,不要動身去大城市。故選C。
小題4:主旨大意題。閱讀短文可知,本文主要講述了北京,上海和廣州都是大城市.沒有說大城市和小城市一樣好。故選D。
小題5:標(biāo)題歸納題。閱讀短文可知,本文主要講述了在大城市生活的一些問題。故選C,大城市。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

認(rèn)真閱讀,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D選項中,選擇最佳答案。
Mrs. Brown lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. She has a son but no daughters. His name is John and he is twenty-five. After John finishes college (大學(xué)), he gets work in a big city, New York, and he lives there. It’s quite a long way from his mother’s home, and she is not happy about it. But John says, “There is no good work for me in this small village, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in New York. Then I can give much to you.”
One day Mrs. Brown is very angry. She takes a train to her son’s house in New York. Then she says to him. “John, why do you never call me?”
“But mother,” John laughs (笑) and says, “You don’t have a telephone with you.”
“No,” she says, “I haven’t, but you have one.”
小題1:Where does Mrs. Brown live?
A.In a small villageB.In a big city
C.In New YorkD.In a town
小題2:What is Mrs. Brown’s son’s age?   
A.20B.21C.25D.13
小題3:How does Mrs. Brown go to New York one day?
A.On footB.By busC.By bikeD.By train
小題4:Why does John never call his mother?
A.John doesn’t want to do thatB.John has no telephone
C.His mother has no telephoneD.His mother doesn’t want to answer
小題5:Which is right?
A.The village is near New York
B.John works in a big city and his mother likes it
C.In the village there is no good work for John
D.John never gives money to his mother.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Wang Yang gets up late. He rides his bike to school quickly(飛快地). He doesn’t look at the traffic lights, so he hits(撞) a car. The driver takes him to hospital. The doctor is very careful to look over Wang Yang. Wang Yang wants to go to school.
“Tomorrow is Thursday. We’ll have a basketball game tomorrow,” he says. But the doctor asks him to stay in bed for two days.
“Now my boy,” says the doctor. “Can you tell me your name, please?”
“What are you going to do?” asks Wang Yang.
“I’m going to tell your parents and your teacher,” answers the doctor.
“But my parents know my name and my teacher knows my name, too,” says Wang Yang.
小題1:What day is it today?
A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Friday.
小題2:Who takes Wang Yang to the hospital?
A.The doctor.B.The driver. C.The police.D.His parents.
小題3:The underlined phrase(畫線短語) “l(fā)ook over” means ______ in Chinese.
A.瀏覽B.安慰C.督查D.檢查
小題4:Why does Wang Yang want to go to school? 
A.Because he wants to have the music lesson.
B.Because they will have a basketball game tomorrow.
C.Because his parents ask him to go to school.
D.Because he doesn’t get hurt at all.
小題5:Why does Wang Yang say “But my parents know my name and my teacher knows my name, too.”?
A.Because his parents and his teacher know his name.
B.Because he doesn’t want his parents and his teacher to know it.
C.Because he forgets(忘記) his name.
D.Because he doesn’t like the doctor.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


 
“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 請半天假 ).”
“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”
“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”
小題1:Peter is a ______.
A.middle school studentB.Young PioneerC.workerD.teacher
小題2: Peter will be in ______ next year.
A.Grade TwoB.Grade ThreeC. Grade OneD.school
小題3: Peter often reads news newspaper because _______.
A.he likes to read news
B.he likes to read stories
C.he want to know when and where a football match will be
D.his father wants him to read them
小題4:Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _______.
A.his father is ill in bed
B.he wants to watch the football match
C.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessons
D.he is ill in bed
小題5:Which sentence ( 句子 ) is right?
A. Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor
B. Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.
C. Peter is a stupid ( 笨的 ) boy.
D. Peter isn’t an honest ( 誠實的 ) boy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In our life, we may meet person with different personalities(性格). What is your personality type?  Read about the following and find out!   

Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Angelina Jolie.

A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen ElizabethⅡ,Mother Teresa.

For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions(主張). Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.

Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronaldo, Madonna.
小題1:How many personality types are mentioned in the passage.
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
小題2:According to the passage, when you need help,       may give you a hand.
A.DreamersB.PartnersC.ThinkersD.Artists
小題3:You may choose a job as        , if you are careful and serious.
A.a(chǎn) playerB.a(chǎn)n actorC.a(chǎn) police officerD.a(chǎn) scientist
小題4:If you are active and like to win, maybe you are similar to         .
A.GandhiB.Mother TeresaC.Bill GatesD.Madonna
小題5:Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.Famous PeopleB.Personality TypesC.Perfect WorldD. Job Choices

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Mary loved small animals.One morning while she was walking in the forest,she found        weak birds in the grass.She took them home and put them in a small cage.She cared them with love and the birds both grew        .They thanked her       a wonderful song every morning.
But something happened one day.Mary left the door of the cage open.The larger bird flew from the cage.She thought that it would      .As it flew close,she grasped(緊抓)it.She was very excited to catch it.Suddenly she felt strange.She opened her hand and looked sadly at the        bird.Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth(來回)in the cage.Mary could         its great need for freedom(自由).It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky.At once,Mary took the bird          the cage and let it fly away.The bird circled once,twice,three times…
Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing         .Suddenly the bird flew       and landed softly on her head.It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.
The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight.The best way to keep love is to         it wings.
小題1:
A.someB.severalC.twoD.three
小題2:
A.smallB.strongC.thinD.tired
小題3:
A.withB.forC.a(chǎn)boutD.a(chǎn)t
小題4:
A.returnB.dieC.fly backD.fly away
小題5:
A.1ivingB.interestingC.luckyD.dead
小題6:
A.takeB.feelC.sayD.get
小題7:
A.out ofB.out fromC.out offD.a(chǎn)way of
小題8:
A.sadlyB.happilyC.friendlyD.a(chǎn)ngrily
小題9:
A.higherB.fartherC.closerD.1ater
小題10:
A.showB.giveC.passD.Buy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Have you ever heard of Back-to-Front Day? It is a festival in Britain. On that day, the adults have to go to school. And the children? They are the policemen and firemen; they sit in the offices and call New York and Paris; they are doctors and nurses.
“Stand in the corner, Mr. Bass!” said Mary. Mary was six and had a class of twenty-three men and fifteen women. They were making too much noise.
John was a policeman. Though his uniform was too big, he walked down the street with pride. “Hm, why are you not at school?” “Oh, I ... I have something important to do,” said the man.   “Fiddlesticks (胡說)!” said John angrily. He took out his notebook. “Name?” he asked. “Mr. Green.” John wrote it down and blew his whistle (吹口哨) and a police car appeared. “I have a truant here,” said John. “Drive him to school!”
At the hospital a small doctor climbed on one chair in order to examine (檢查) Mrs. Brown’s throat, and Nurse Jenny took Granny Lisa’s temperature.
The best part of Back-to-Front Day is in the evening. The children put the adults to bed, very early. They tell them a story, too — after the adults wash their faces and brush their teeth.
How interesting Back-to-Front Day is!
小題1:The adults have to ____ on Back-to-Front Day.
A.look after their children well B.work in many different fields
C.go to schoolD.work harder
小題2:How many students were there in Mary’s class?
A.15.B.23.C.38. D.44.
小題3:The underlined word “truant” means “______” in Chinese.
A.逃學(xué)者B.落伍者C.開拓者D.愛國者
小題4:Where were Mrs. Brown and Granny Lisa?
A.In the street.B.At the hospital.C.At school.D.In the office.
小題5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the fifth paragraph?
A.The adults sleep late on that day.
B.The children tell stories to the adults.
C.The adults help the children brush their teeth.
D.The children help the adults wash their faces.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There is a saying that the British like a nice cup of tea in the morning and a nice cup of tea at night. And at half past seven, their idea of heaven is a nice cup of tea. They like a nice cup of tea with their dinner and a nice cup of tea time, and before they go to bed, there is a lot to be said about a nice cup of tea!
Sometime it seems that no one likes tea as much as the British does. But in fact, tea is liked in countries around the world. In China and Japan tea was first used as a medicine, many years later, people there drank tea as a beverage(飲料).
People in the world like to drink different kinds of tea — green, black or red as some people call it. It is served in different ways. But they all know that drinking tea is good for one’s health.
小題1:The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.
A.how many cups of tea the British drink each day
B.that the British like talking about tea
C.that the British can’t live without drinking tea
D.that tea is very important in the life of the British
小題2:The phrase “their idea of heaven” means ______.
A.the happiest thing for them
B.their thoughts
C.their God
D.the worst thing for them
小題3:The sentence “there is a lot to be said about a nice cup of tea” means ______.
A.they enjoy drinking a nice cup of tea
B.there is a lot of tea
C.they talk much about a nice cup of tea
D.there is a talk while drinking tea
小題4:From the passage we know tea was used as a medicine in ______ many years ago
A.the worldB.British
C.many countriesD.China and Japan
小題5:This passage mainly tells us ______.
A.people in different countries like drinking different tea
B.something interesting about tea
C.how many kinds of tea there are in the world
D.drinking tea is good for our health

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist in England, I brought David into my office. His face was pale and he looked at his own feet.
David lost his father when he was two years old and lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But when he was 13, his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident. His teacher told me that he refused to talk to others from then on.
David didn’t say a word. As he was leaving, I put my hand on his shoulder. “Come back next week if you like.” I said.
He came and I suggested we play a game of chess. He agreed. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon — in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than we agreed. It seemed that he liked to be with me.

Maybe I gave David something. But I learned more from him. I learned that time makes it possible to get over what seems to be painful. David showed me how to help people like him.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
小題1:When David came into the writer’s office, he___________.
A. said hello to the writer   B. seemed happy    C. looked at his feet
小題2:David’s father died when he was ____________.  
A. 13        B. 2         C. 5
小題3:To help David, the writer ________ every Wednesday afternoon.
A. played chess with him     B. told stories to him    C. played soccer with him
小題4:What club did David join?
A. A chess club    B. An art club     C. A bicycle club
小題5:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Since his father died, David refused to talk to others.
B. David didn’t say anything to the writer at first.
C. David finally got friends in school.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案