【題目】 Long long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壺) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.
Hours passed. "Where are those boys?" shouted the angry father. "They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (烏鴉) !"And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. "What have I done? he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.
Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidently dropped a ring that her parents had given her.
Later hat day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once—it was his parents' ring. "I wish our sister were here, "he said, "and then we could be free. " At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister and all eight of them went home together happily.
【1】Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first?
A.They lost their father's ring.B.They threw away the water jug.
C.They didn't get back any water.D.Seven black ravens shocked them.
【2】What can we infer (推斷) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2?
A.The father regretted what he had said.B.The father was not pleased with his life.
C.The father was worried about his little girl.D.The father was angry with what his sons had done.
【3】What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven's house?
A.She ate and drank.B.She hid behind a door.
C.She took out a knifeD.She sat and waited for the ravens.
【4】How did the ravens become human again?
A.They ate a magic ring.B.One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.
C.They drank with a special cup from their father.D.Their sister kissed them.
【5】What lesson can we learn from the story?
A.Don't talk to strange people.B.Work hard and you will be happy.
C.Your parents always know best.D.Think carefully about what to say.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
這個故事講述的是一對夫婦有七個兒子,然后有了一個女兒,他們非常疼愛這個女兒。父親讓七個兒子去給女兒打水,他們不小心把水壺掉到了井里,不敢回家。父親很生氣,詛咒兒子們變成了烏鴉。女孩長大后,找到了她的哥哥們,又把他們變回了人。
【1】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壺) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.”可知,七個兒子把水壺掉進(jìn)了井里,沒辦法打水了,所以不敢回家。故選C。
【2】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段“The father was shocked. "What have I done? he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.”可知,父親知道自己說錯了話,但是太晚了,說出的話無法收回了,父親很后悔。故選A。
【3】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them”可知,女孩進(jìn)到哥哥們的家里后,桌子上有七個盤子和七個杯子,她從每個里面吃了一點、喝了一點。故選A。
【4】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段“The raven recognized it at once—it was his parents' ring. "I wish our sister were here, "he said, "and then we could be free. " At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again.”可知,烏鴉看到是自己父母的戒指之后,他許了一個愿望,希望他們的妹妹能在這里,這時女孩跑向了他們,這些烏鴉就變回了人。故選B。
【5】
推理判斷題。A“不要和陌生人說話”;B“努力工作你就會快樂的”;C“你的父母總是最清楚的”;D“仔細(xì)考慮說什么”。根據(jù)文意可知,故事中父親一時生氣,說讓兒子們變成烏鴉,沒想到他們真的變成了烏鴉,最后女兒長大后,又把哥哥們變成了人。D選項符合文意,故選D。
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