【題目】
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness.
The United Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “ Happy Heroes” – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.
The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of Happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn’t know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.
【1】When is the International Day of Happiness?
_________________________________________________________________________
【2】Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?
_________________________________________________________________________
【3】How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?
_________________________________________________________________________
【4】According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren’t they?
_________________________________________________________________________
【5】What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?
_________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】On March 20th.
【2】To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
【3】Excited.
【4】No, they aren’t.
【5】Happier Together.
【解析】
短文大意:本文介紹了什么是國際幸福日,聯(lián)合國要設(shè)立國際幸福日的目的,往年國際幸福日的基本情況以及今年的主題“快樂在一起”,鼓勵(lì)全世界的人關(guān)注共同點(diǎn),而不是分歧。
【1】題意:國際幸福日是什么時(shí)候?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.可知3月20日是國際幸福日,故填On March 20th.。
【2】題意:為什么聯(lián)合國要設(shè)立國際幸福日?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.可知聯(lián)合國設(shè)立“國際幸福日”是為了提醒我們幸福是人類的基本目標(biāo)和權(quán)利,故填To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.。
【3】題意:當(dāng)喬看到許多人分享照片時(shí),他是什么感覺?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said.可知他很興奮,故填Excited.。
【4】題意:根據(jù)這篇文章,越來越多的人在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)感到幸福,不是嗎?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely.可知是否定回答,故填No, they aren’t.。
【5】題意:2019年幸福日的主題是什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”.可知填Happier Together.。
閱讀短文回答問題,即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷,組織語言回答問題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過細(xì)讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上,仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目,根據(jù)題目要求,再有重點(diǎn)地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時(shí)要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí),重要情節(jié),事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等,這對(duì)題目的判斷至關(guān)重要,需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來理解把握。
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