Question

【題目】 According to a survey, many people think genes(基因) and intelligence have something to do with students' success or failure. But there aren't any researches to support this opinion. And in fact, it is not right at all. There is one thing that can finally decide students' success or failure. That is how they learn. A few students are clever and lucky. They find good ways for themselves to study every subject well. But others aren't so lucky like them. They don't find correct ways of their own and fail in the end.

To teachers, what is the best way to teach languages? Dr. Asher found a way called “Total Physical Response”. This was helpful to students. Studies in San Jose State University showed that if students moved their bodies when learning English, they were able to learn a lot more new words and grammar in a very short time. But if they sat still and didn't move, they could learn less. And after a year, the students who moved their bodies when learning remembered 80% or more things they learned. But others forgot more than 80%.

Now you may know how to learn English. Keep moving when you learn. So when you listen to a story or an article, do action as soon as you hear it. And you can imagine you are the person in the story or the article. By doing this, you can learn more English and you can remember it longer. The most useful is that you can use it more easily. Stop your old method. Try this one at once!

【1】What is the aim of Dr. Asher's Total Physical Response?

A.For students to remember words.B.For teachers to teach languages.

C.For parents to help their children.D.For schools to develop fast.

【2】When you learn new words, ________ can help learn them well.

A.moving your bodiesB.listening to stories

C.reading articlesD.talking to others

【3】The underlined word “intelligence” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A.耐力B.魄力C.體力D.智力

【4】What can you imagine when you listen to a story or an article?

A.I am the writer of the story or article.B.I am the seller of the story or article.

C.I am a character of the story or article.D.I am the teller of the story or article.

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Ways to succeed in the future.B.Ways to do much more exercise.

C.Ways to make new sentences.D.Ways to help people learn well.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要告訴人們什么是語言學(xué)習(xí)的好方法。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“To teachers, what is the best way to teach languages?”，可知Dr. Asher的全方位肢體反應(yīng)法的目的是給教語言的老師們一個好方法。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Now you may know how to learn English. Keep moving when you learn.”，可知保持移動是學(xué)習(xí)英語的好方法。故選A。

【3】詞句猜測題。下文談到了和學(xué)生成功或者失敗有關(guān)系的是他們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)and前的genes以及常識，可知前文說的是：有些人認(rèn)為，學(xué)生的成功或者失敗跟基因和智力有關(guān)。故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“And you can imagine you are the person in the story or the article.”，可知當(dāng)你在聽一則故事或者一篇文章時，你可以想象你就是故事或者文章中的人物。故選C。

【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“Stop your old method. Try this one at once!”，可知作者主要介紹了幫助人們促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)的方法。故選D。