【題目】根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
(B)
Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century. Sandwich was rich(有錢的), but he liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered his servants(仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.
From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food "sandwich" today.
(1)Sandwich was the .
A.name of a servant
B.name of a man with a lot of money
C.poor man who lived on playing cards
D.name of food which was liked by the rich
(2)Sandwich .
A.often had no time to have his meals
B.was so interested(興趣) in playing cards that he often brought some bread with him to play cards
C.never ate anything when he played cards
D.had no money to play cards with at last
(3)People liked Sandwich's idea because .
A.bread, together with meat was cheap
B.he always won when he played cards
C.they liked Sandwich himself
D.when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other
(4)Today, "sandwich" is .
A.also a name of a rich man
B.two pieces of bread with meat in between
C.not interested in playing cards
D.not liked by most of the people
(5)As food, "sandwich".
A.is usually made of (用……制作) bread and chicken
B.sometimes smells (聞) good, but sometimes not
C.is made of bread and meat
D.is easy for us to play

【答案】
(1)B
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】短文講述了食物sandwich的由來。
(1)細節(jié)理解題。從文中Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century. Sandwich was rich可知Sandwich是一個富人的名字。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。從文中He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered his servants(仆人) to bring him some meat and bread.可知Sandwich很喜歡打牌,以至于不停下打牌去吃飯,所以他讓仆人準備好面包隨身帶著吃。答案選B。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。從He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand.可知是因為他左手可以拿食物,右手可以打牌,也就是可以同時吃食物和做事,人們才喜歡他的這個想法,故選D。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。從From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food "sandwich" today.可知,現(xiàn)在的“三明治”是指夾著肉的面包。故選B。
(5)細節(jié)理解題。從文中可知作為食物,三明治是用肉和面包做成的。故選C。

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