閱讀理解
       Years ago, a college teacher gave a group of graduate students this job: Go to a poor place. Take
200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and find out their living environment. Then predict their chances for the future.
       After doing some research, the students found that 90% of the boys would spend some linein jail
(監(jiān)獄).
       Twenty-five years later, another group of students was given the job: Go to test what the first group
of students had predicted. They went back to the same place. These 200 boys lad then become men.
Some of them were still there, a few had died and some had moved away. The students found that only
four of them had ever been sent to jail.
       These men had lived in a place full of crime (犯罪) for many years. Why did they have such a good
record? When the students asked the reason, the men said, "Well, there was a teacher."
       The students found the teacher. What did she do to these boys? Could she give the students any
reason why these boys should have remembered her?
       "No," she said, "no, I really couldn't give any reason." And then, thinking back over the years, she
said happily, "I loved those boys."
1. The first group of the students took ____ boys to help them to do their job.
A. 12            
B. 16            
C. 90            
D. 200
2. The underlined word "predict" in the passage most probably means _____ in Chinese.
A. 證明    
B. 預(yù)測(cè)    
C. 提供    
D. 證實(shí)
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Four of the boys had been sent to jail.  
B. The 200 boys were between 12 and 16.
C. The woman teacher could not give any reason at last.
D. The children lived in a place which was full of crime.
4. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Predicting never works.  
B. Teacher's love can change children's life.
C. Two hundred boys were tested by students.
D. The two groups of students could predict the boys' future.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：湖北省宜昌市長(zhǎng)陽(yáng)縣2011-2012學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬英語(yǔ)試題 題型：053

閱讀理解：

　　Do you keep a diary(日記)every day? Do you think it is great to remember just what you did on a day many years ago? One way to remember each day is to write about it in a diary．Many people write their diaries every day．They write about what they did, what they ate, whom they saw and met, how they did something and how they felt during that day．

　　Most people do not want anyone else to read their diaries．They keep them in a safe(安全的)place．Some Chinese students try to keep diaries in English not only to help themselves to remember something, but also to practice English．

　　Long ago, many people wrote diaries, too．People have found some of those old diaries．Some diaries are useful because we can learn about the life long ago, or we can get to know something important or something interesting．

　　There are many famous diaries in the world．Most people in China have read the Diaries of Lei Feng．Lei Feng was a soldier(戰(zhàn)士)．In his short life, he did a lot of good things for others and for his country．He was always ready to give, but never asked for anything from people．He kept diaries and from them, people learn what a great man he was．In China’s schools, students learn some of his diaries as texts(課文)．

1．Many people write diaries every day because they don’t want to forget what they did or how they ________．

2．Some Chinese students ________　________ in English to remember something and practice English．

3．From Lei Feng’s diaries, people know that he was always ready to _______, but asked for _______ from people．

4．In order to stop anyone else reading their diaries, most people keep them in a _______．

5．You can find some of Lei Feng’s diaries in _______　_______ textbooks(課本)．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012年外研版初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下Module 10練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

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Over 30 000 years ago,people from northern Asia went to America.Today we can tell these people Indians.

The Indians went to America because the weather began to change.Northern Asia became very cold.Everything froze.They had to move or they would die.How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!

Later Columbus found the New World in 1492.At first,only a few Europeans followed.They traveled to America in boats.For the next 300 years,about 500 000 people went there.Then the number grew very quickly.From 1815 to 1915,over 32 000 000 Europeans left their countries for the United States.The biggest groups went from Germany and Italy.These Europeans spoke many different languages.Most of them took almost no money.They went to America to find a better life.

1.________ went to America first.

A．People from northern Asia

B．People from Italy

C．People from Germany

D．Columbus

2.Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________.

A．northern Asia became very hot

B．northern Asia became very cold

C．they were interested in America

D．they liked traveling

3.The New world was ________.

A．Italy

B．northern Asia

C．Germany

D．America

4.The first Europeans went to America ________.

A．on foot

B．by bike

C．by boat

D．by train

5.These Europeans ________.

A．didn’t speak the same language

B．spoke English

C．spoke German only

D．spoke both English and German

6.The Europeans went to America in order to ________.

A．find the New world

B．find a better life

C．build more boats

D．learn English

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年湖北武漢市武昌區(qū)北片八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀理解

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We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane

one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. 

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he is traveling through. 

Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey enjo

yable.

Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners or river boats

.They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holi

day.

Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundred

s of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interestin

g or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why peopl

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A．bycar

B．bytrain

C．byplane

D．bysea

2. If we travel by car, we can _________.

A．enjoythelongestjourney

B．travelonlyfiftymilesaday

C．makeourowntimetable

D．traveltoaveryfarplaceinafewminutes.

3. When people travel on business, they usually take _________.

A．a(chǎn)boatoratrain

B．a(chǎn)caroratrain

C．a(chǎn)planeoracar

D．a(chǎn)trainoraplane

4.  _______ have comfortable seats and dinning-cars.

A．Cars

B．Moderntrains

C．Planes

D．Buses

5.If possible, people like traveling by sea because  _______ .

A．itisasfastastrainsandplanes

B．itisapleasantwaytospendaholiday

C．itisverycheap

D．itcanstopwherevertheylike

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解.
     Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from
mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing (做針線活) or reading.
     After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It
really looks terrible. "
     One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
     Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a
rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!
     Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing （批評(píng)) her dirty window, but all the time I was
watching hers through my own dirty window.
     That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings (缺點(diǎn) ) ?
     Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (評(píng)判) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him
through my own dirty window?"
     Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
1. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because __________.
A. the woman's window was dirty
B. the writer's window was dirty
C. the woman lived nearby
D. the writer was near-sighted
2. The writer was surprised that_________ .

A. the woman was sitting by her window
B. the woman's window was clean
C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon
D. the woman's window was still terrible

3. "it dawned on me" probably means "___________".
A. I began to understand it
B. it cheered me up
C. I was badly hurt
D. it began to get dark
4. It's clear that__________.

A. the writer had never met the woman before
B. the writer often washed the window
C. they both worked as cleaners
D. they lived in a small town

5. F'rom the passage, we can learn _________.
A. one shouldn't criticize others
B. one should often make his window clean
C. one must judge himself before he judges others
D. one must look at others through his dirty window

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