Question

【題目】Once upon a time, there was a very old man _______ Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and high mountains near his house. They _______ a long time getting to the other side.

One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places. _______this, everyone in his family was laughing at him. One of his sons said: “ Are you kidding? ” “ No, I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.” Everyone was _______ at that time. They really didn’t want to do it, but they had to do because the oldest man in his family was _______ important person at that time.

The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth _______ the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children _______ the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said though he was _______ and would die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally a god was _______ moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.

The story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible ________ you try to make it happen.

【1】A. names B. is C. called D. has

【2】A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid

【3】A. Hearing B. Doing C. Seeing D. Watching

【4】A. tired B. thirsty C. excited D. silent

【5】A. most B. more C. much more D. the most

【6】A. to B. on C. up D. into

【7】A. climbing B. visiting C. digging D. watering

【8】A. well B. healthy C. weak D. strong

【9】A. such B. so C. very D. quite

【10】A. unless B. if C. even D. or

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】D

【6】D

【7】C

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】本文講了愚公移山的故事。

【1】句意：很久很久以前，有一個叫愚公的老人。考查過去分詞作后置定語。a very old man 和和 Yu Gong之間被動關(guān)系，意思是被稱為愚公的老人，此句可用定語從句表達(dá)，a very old man called Yu Gong=a very old man that was Yu Gong，故用過去分詞作后置定語。結(jié)合句意和語境及選項(xiàng)可知選C。

【2】句意：他們花了很長時間到達(dá)另一邊�？疾閯釉~辨析。A. took拿，花費(fèi)時間，句型it takes sb. st./sm to do sth.：花費(fèi)某人時間或金錢做某事；B. spent花費(fèi)，句型sb. spend st./sm. doing sth.：花費(fèi)時間做某事；C. cost值，花費(fèi)，句型sth. costs sm.：某物值多少錢，sth. costs sb. sm.：某物花費(fèi)了某人多少錢；D. paid付款，句型sb. pay sm. for sth.：買某物付了多少錢。結(jié)合句意和語境可知選B。

【3】句意：聽到這個消息，他家里的每個人都在嘲笑他�？疾閯釉~辨析。A. Hearing聽說，聽到； B. Doing做；C. Seeing看見；D. Watching觀看。根據(jù)上文One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places.（有一天，愚公告訴他的家人，他們必須把山移到其他地方。）結(jié)合句意和語境可知選A。

【4】句意：那時大家都沉默了�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. tired疲倦的；B. thirsty口渴的；C. excited興奮的；D. silent沉默的。根據(jù)上文“ No, I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.”（“不，我是認(rèn)真的，你們都必須和我一起做�！保┖拖挛�They really didn’t want to do it,（他們真的不想做這件事，）可知他們聽到必須做時，大家的反應(yīng)是沉默；結(jié)合句意和語境及選項(xiàng)可知選D。

【5】句意：他們真的不想這樣做，但他們不得不這樣做，因?yàn)樗�家里最老的人是�?dāng)時最重要的人�？疾樾稳菰~的最高級。Important多音節(jié)形容詞，最高級前面加the most，結(jié)合句意和語境及選項(xiàng)可知選D。

【6】句意：他們把石頭和泥土放進(jìn)海里。考查介詞辨析。A. to到；向，朝著；關(guān)于；B. on（表示方向）向;（表示對象）對;（表示位置）在…上;（表示時間）在…之時；C. up向上的；D. into進(jìn)入…中；輸入；進(jìn)入。Put on穿上；上演；增加；put up提供；建造；舉起；提高；推舉；put into使進(jìn)入；把...放進(jìn)；結(jié)合句意和語境可知選D。

【7】句意：一天，一個男人看見愚公和他的孩子們正在挖大山。考查動詞辨析。A. climbing攀登；登山；爬；B. visiting拜訪，訪問，看望；C. digging挖；D. watering澆水。根據(jù)句意和語境可知選C。

【8】句意：但愚公說，雖然他虛弱，會死，他的家人可以繼續(xù)移動山區(qū)�？疾樾稳菰~副詞辨析。A. well健康的；好地；B. healthy健康的；C. weak柔弱的，虛弱的；軟弱的；D. strong強(qiáng)烈的；強(qiáng)的；堅強(qiáng)的；強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)句中and并列連詞，前后意思相近， 結(jié)合and后would die（會死）和語境及選項(xiàng)可知他很虛弱。故選C。

【9】句意：最后，一個神被愚公感動了，他派了兩個神來幫助愚公把山移走�？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。A. such這樣，如此；B. so這樣，如此；C. very很，非常；D. quite很。So…that…和such…that…：如此…以至于…，so+形容詞或副詞原形（或many/much/little/few+形容詞+名詞）+that…；such+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+that…。Moved：（被）受感動的，結(jié)合句意和語境可知選B。

【10】句意：這個故事提醒我們?nèi)绻�你沒有使其發(fā)生.你就永遠(yuǎn)不知道什么是可能的.考查連詞辨析。A. unless除非，如果不；B. if如果； C. even甚至；更加；D. or或者。結(jié)合語境和句意可知選A。