【題目】“What’s the matter, mum?”
As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is _______. It’s unusual –she usually_______the door and welcomes me with a smile!
“She’s dying,” mum says sadly. I _______ what she says. The tulip (郁金香),mother’s _______ is dying.
A month ago, we moved _______ our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. _______ she was free, she would sit _______ her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful color _______ inviting smell.
She treated it like a baby and looked after it _______. She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to __________ to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she __________every morning was __________ the tulip, Mum also fertilized(施肥)it many times.
She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and __________. But the tulip was dying __________ too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.
It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love __________ be harmful(有害的). Love can sometimes kill what you love.
【1】A. happy B. unhappy C. pleased D. pleasure
【2】A. closes B. opens C. keeps D. takes
【3】A. know B. love C. think D. find
【4】A. favourite B. hate C. unlike D. like
【5】A. into B. around C. across D. with
【6】A. Though B. Because C. After D. Whenever
【7】A. at B. in C. on D. under
【8】A. but B. and C. for D. or
【9】A. happily B. brightly C. carefully D. usually
【10】A. other B. place C. two places D. another
【11】A. got up B. made the bed C. played piano D. washed her face
【12】A. to take B. to cut C. to water D. to pull
【13】A. dry B. strong C. wet D. old
【14】A. because B. for C. since D. because of
【15】A. must B. should C. can D. need
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 B
【3】 A
【4】 A
【5】 A
【6】 D
【7】 B
【8】 B
【9】 C
【10】 D
【11】 A
【12】 C
【13】 B
【14】 D
【15】 C
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述媽媽的郁金香由于媽媽過度的愛,最后郁金香快死了,告訴我們一個道理,即過度的愛會扼殺你所愛的東西。
【1】句意“我一進門,發(fā)現(xiàn)我的媽媽不高興”。本題考察形容詞辨析。A.高興的;B.不高興的;C.高興的;D.愉快。根據(jù)“What’s the matter, mum?”可知,我一進門,發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽不高興,故選B。
【2】句意“這是不尋常的,她通常會打開門并微笑地歡迎我”。本題考察動詞辨析。A.關閉;B.打開;C.保持;D.帶走。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“她過去經(jīng)常打開門歡迎我”。故選B。
【3】句意“我知道她在說什么”。本題考察動詞辨析。A.知道;B.愛;C.認為;D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“She’s dying,” 以及The tulip (郁金香),mother’s ___4___ is dying可知,我知道她在說什么,故選A。
【4】句意“媽媽最愛的郁金香快死了”。A.最喜愛的;B.討厭的;C.不像;D.喜歡,像。根據(jù)As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is ___1___可知,指媽媽最愛的郁金香要死了,且空前有mother’s,故選A。
【5】句意“一個月前,我們搬進了新家”。本題考察介詞辨析。A.在……里;B.周圍;C.穿過;D.和。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“搬進新家”,move into,故選A。
【6】句意“無論何時她有空時,他就會坐在郁金香旁的手扶椅子上,享受它漂亮的顏色和誘人的芳香”。本題考察連詞辨析。A.盡管;B.因為;C.在……后;D.無論何時。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“無論何時她有時間”,故選D。
【7】句意“無論何時她有空時,他就會坐在郁金香旁的手扶椅子上,享受它漂亮的顏色和誘人的芳香”。本題考察介詞辨析。A.在;B.在……里;C.在……上;D.在……下面。根據(jù)句意可知,人應坐在手扶椅里面,故選B。
【8】句意“無論何時她有空時,他就會坐在郁金香旁的手扶椅子上,享受它漂亮的顏色和誘人的芳香”。本題考察連詞辨析。A.但是(表示轉(zhuǎn)折);B.和(表示并列);C.為了;D.或者,否則。根據(jù)句意可知,表示并列,故選B。
【9】句意“她將它當作寶貝對待并細心照顧”。本題考察副詞辨析。A.高興地;B.明亮地;C.細心地;D.通常。根據(jù)句意可知,她將郁金香當作寶貝對待,所以是細心地照顧,故選C。
【10】句意“她將郁金香放在窗戶旁,并從一個地方移動到另一個地方,目的是給郁金香足夠的陽光”。A.其他的;B.地方;C.兩個地方;D.另一個。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“另一個地方”,故選D。
【11】句意“當她起床的第一件事就是給郁金香澆水”。本題考察動詞詞組辨析。A.起床;B.鋪床;C.形式錯誤,應為play the piano彈鋼琴;D.洗臉。根據(jù)every morning可知,指“起床的第一件事”,故選A。
【12】句意“當她起床的第一件事就是給郁金香澆水”。本題考察動詞辨析。A.帶走;B.切;C.澆水;D.拔出。根據(jù)Mum also fertilized(施肥)it many times可知,表示照顧花,所以是澆水,故選C。
【13】句意“她希望通過極好地照顧,郁金香會越來越漂亮和強壯”。本題考察形容詞辨析。A.干燥的;B.強壯的;C.濕的;D.老的。根據(jù)But the tulip was dying ___14___ too much sunshine, water and fertilizer可知,表示對比,所以她希望郁金香強壯,故選B。
【14】句意“但是由于太多的陽光、水和肥料,郁金香快要死了”。A. 因為(連詞,后接句子);B.因為(連詞,后接句子);C.因為(連詞,后接句子);D.因為(后接名詞、短語或者代詞)。空后不是一個句子,故選D。
【15】句意“這種愛可能是有害的”。本題考察情態(tài)動詞辨析。A.一定;B.應該;C.可能;D.需要。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“可能是有害的”,故選C。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關系,確定答案
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