Question

【題目】Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

Chores	2000 teenagers in small villages	2000 teenagers in big cities
Take out the trash	1600	1000
Sweep the floor	1200	850
Make the bed	1400	750
Do the dishes	1100	600
Fold the clothes	900	1500

56. 【1】They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.

A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000 D. 4,000

【2】There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.

A. take out the trash B. do the dishes

C. make the bed D. fold the clothes

【3】Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000

【4】The number of teenagers ____ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed

B. taking out the trash

C. folding the clothes

D. doing the dishes

【5】Why did they make the survey?

A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.

B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.

C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.

D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要分析了在中國4000多名青少年中就是否做家務(wù)做的調(diào)查報告的結(jié)果。從結(jié)果中可以看到農(nóng)村的孩子比大城市的孩子做的家務(wù)相對要多一些。

【1】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.The others are from small villages.”的描述可知，總共有4000名青少年接受調(diào)查，一半來自大城市，其余來自農(nóng)村，由此可知農(nóng)村有2000青少年。故應(yīng)選B。

【2】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格信息顯示可知，有1000名來自城市的青少年倒過垃圾。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選A。

【3】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格信息顯示可知，大城市的青少年掃地的有850，整理床鋪的有750.總共1600，故比起這兩樣的人數(shù)少于2000，結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選D。

【4】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格信息顯示可知，只有從事疊衣服這項家務(wù)的人數(shù)城市多于農(nóng)村，結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選C。

【5】B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)短文“Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.”的描述可知，這次調(diào)查的目的是想要告訴家長，做家務(wù)有助于孩子的自立。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選B。