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【題目】從方框中選擇合適的詞補全句子。

properly spread courage excuse wise review suffered spirits

printing memory influence lazy direction instructions replaced

【1】Mr Wang asked us to write a book ____________about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

【2】It is______________ of Linda to ask Maria to help her with physics.

【3】The actions and words of famous people can have a great_____________ because many people may follow them.

【4】He gave us an _____________ for being late for school again.

【5】She has a good____________, so she can remember all the things easily.

【6】She _____________ from the pain terribly in his feet.

【7】Don’t be afraid. You should have the ____________ to tell the truth.

【8】Everyone should learn to act ______________in public like libraries and cinemas.

【9】When Mary saw me, she didn’t say hello to me but went in the opposite_____________.

【10】Before you fix the computer, you’d better read the ______________.

【11】Thanks to___________, books are popular in our life.

【12】Don’t be ______________. You should work hard if you want to succeed.

【13】Though old in years, he is still young in________________.

【14】Do you think books will be_____________ by computers one day?

【15】Don’t tell the news to Jim, or he will _______________it around the whole village.

【答案】

【1】to review

【2】wise

【3】influence

【4】excuse

【5】memory

【6】suffered

【7】courage

【8】properly

【9】direction

【10】instructions

【11】printing

【12】lazy

【13】spirits

【14】replaced

【15】spread

【解析】

【1】句意：王先生要求我們寫一本書來評論《湯姆索亞歷險記》。

根據(jù)句意可知寫書的目的是為了評論《湯姆索亞歷險記》，分析句子成分可知缺少不定式做目的狀語成分。故答案填to review。

【2】句意：Linda很明智讓Maria去幫她學習物理。

句子成分分析，介詞of前缺少形容詞，根據(jù)意思形容Linda的做法是明智的。故答案填wise。

【3】句意：名人的言行和語言能產生巨大的影響，因為有很多人可能會模仿他們。

句子成分分析，a great后缺少名詞，短語have a great influence產生巨大影響，表示影響的意思時是可數(shù)名詞。故答案填influence。

【4】句意：他又給了我們一個上學遲到的借口。

an后跟上元音音素的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)意思表示借口。故答案填excuse。

【5】句意：她記憶力很好，所以她能容易地記住所有的東西。

根據(jù)“she can remember all the things easily”可知她記憶力好，a good跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。故答案填memory。

【6】句意：她承受著腳部的劇烈疼痛。

suffer from遭受苦難，根據(jù)意思說明疼痛已經存在了，用一般過去時。故答案填suffered。

【7】句意：不要害怕，你應該有說出事實的勇氣。

根據(jù)“Don’t be afraid”和“tell the truth”可知是需要勇氣，勇氣不可數(shù)。故答案填courage。

【8】句意：每個人應該學習在公共場所如圖書館和電影院行為舉止得當。

句子成分分析可知需要副詞修飾動詞act，根據(jù)句意表示合適地。故答案填properly。

【9】句意：當Mary看見我時，沒有和我打招呼反而朝反方向走開了。

根據(jù)句意可知表示方位的意思，in the opposite direction反方向。故答案填direction。

【10】句意：在你裝電腦前，你最好看一下說明書。

根據(jù)意思表示組裝電腦前要有說明書。故答案填instructions。

【11】句意：感謝印刷術，書本在我們生活中很受歡迎。

根據(jù)句意可知書的流行是因為印刷術的發(fā)明。Thanks to跟動名詞形式。故答案填printing。

【12】句意：不要懶惰，如果你想成功就應該努力工作。

Don’t be后跟上形容詞，根據(jù)句意表示懶惰。故答案填lazy。

【13】句意：他雖然年紀老，但是精神上仍然很年輕。

根據(jù)句意指非身體上的年輕，in spirit在精神上。故答案spirits。

【14】句意：你認為書本有一天會被電腦所取代么？

根據(jù)句意指books和computers的關系，will be done表示一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故答案填replaced。

【15】句意：不要告訴Jim這個消息，否則他會傳播到整個村子里。

根據(jù)句意可知表示傳播，spread…around到處傳播，he will后跟動詞原形。故答案填spread。

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