閱讀理解

　　Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been．It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home．It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is．

　　However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night．When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater．

　　As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating．The knife and fork should be used in the correct way．It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating．

　　Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive－ French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more．

　　When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”．This means that they order from a take－out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it．Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house．All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!

(1)

When do British people often eat in a restaurant?

[　　]

A．

After having a birthday．

B．

Before watching a movie．

C．

When they feel tired．

D．

If they want to have natural food．

(2)

Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because ________．

[　　]

A．

eating out is cheaper than cooking at home

B．

they can learn more manners in the restaurant

C．

people care more about their food than before

D．

people don't like to stay at home after work

(3)

From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that ________．

[　　]

A．

British dishes are very expensive

B．

Japanese dishes are most expensive

C．

British people like foreign food

D．

French food is most popular

(4)

The “takeaway” is the food ________．

[　　]

A．

you order and take out of the restaurant

B．

that is left when you are eating in a restaurant

C．

you order but don't need to pay at once

D．

that is sold and ordered only on the phone

(5)

What is the best title(標題)of the passage?

[　　]

A．

British restaurant culture

B．

British table manners

C．

Best restaurants in Britain

D．

Best food in Britain

答案：1．B;2．C;3．C;4．A;5．A;
解析：

(1)

細節(jié)理解題。從文章中的第二段中的最后一句話可知答案。

(2)

細節(jié)理解題。從文章的第一段中的最后一句可知答案為C。

(3)

主旨大意題。從文章的第四段可知英國人喜歡外國的飲食。

(4)

詞匯理解題。takeaway的表示為“外賣食品”，只有A符合題意。

(5)

　　解析：主旨大意題。從整篇文章理解可知，本文主要講述的是英國人的飲食文化，只有A符合題意。

　　[主旨大意]本文主語講述了英國人的飲食文化。從早期的人們喜歡出去吃飯，講到了的用餐禮儀。最后又提到了人們因為勞累而叫外賣的一種用餐形式。


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