【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, 【1】(寫) a letter to his son. It is not only 【2】 /'helpfl/ to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 【3】 his letter.

1. Life is short. While you are 【4】(浪費(fèi)) it today you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the earlier you can enjoy it.

2. You might not succeed if you don’t study hard, a 【5】 a lot of successful people haven’t 【6】 higher education.

3.I don’t expect(期待) you to【7】/s’p:t/ me for the rest of my life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.

4.You can require yourself to be nice to others, 【8】 you shouldn’t expect the same from others.

5. I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost twenty years, but I’m still poor. I have never got the third place even once. So you have to work hard to be 【9】(成功的). There is no f 【10】 lunch in the world.

【答案】

【1】wrote

【2】helpful

【3】from

【4】wasting

【5】although

【6】received

【7】support

【8】but

【9】successful

【10】free

【解析】

這篇短文以香港一位著名節(jié)目主持人Michael Leung寫給兒子的信為主要內(nèi)容，告訴我們?nèi)松恼芾�。做人要善良，凡事要�?dú)立，要拼搏進(jìn)取，不要走捷徑，因?yàn)槭澜缟蠜]有免費(fèi)的午餐。

【1】句意：Michael Leung，香港著名電視主持人，寫了一封信給他兒子。

寫write；根據(jù)句意，可知寫信這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，所以用一般過去時(shí)wrote。故填wrote。

【2】句意：它不僅對孩子們有幫助，而且對所有年齡的人都有好處。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語；結(jié)合音標(biāo)提示，helpful有幫助的。故填helpful。

【3】句意：以下內(nèi)容選自他的信。

根據(jù)句意，可知是以下內(nèi)容是從他的信中被選出的，從……選出choose from。故填from。

【4】句意：當(dāng)你今天浪費(fèi)它的時(shí)候，明天你將會(huì)意識到你已在人生終點(diǎn)。

浪費(fèi)waste；根據(jù)空格前“are”，可知此句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing。故填wasting。

【5】句意：盡管許多成功的人沒有得到更高的教育。

根據(jù)句意，可知此處應(yīng)填從屬連詞盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故填although。

【6】句意：盡管許多成功的人沒有得到更高的教育。

得到，獲得receive；根據(jù)句中“haven’t”，可知此句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式。故填received。

【7】句意：我不指望你來支持我的余生。

期待某人做某事expect sb to do sth；結(jié)合音標(biāo)提示，support支持。故填support。

【8】句意：你可以要求自己對別人好，但你不應(yīng)該期望別人也對你好。

根據(jù)句意，可知前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故填but。

【9】句意：所以你必須努力工作才能成功。

be動(dòng)詞后面應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞，結(jié)合中文提示，成功的successful。故填successful。

【10】句意：世界上沒有免費(fèi)的午餐。

根據(jù)句意，可知此空意為免費(fèi)的，free。故填free。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—Tom, is this red sweater yours?

—No, ________ is green. It may be Mary’s.

A.hersB.hisC.mineD.ours

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Confucius once said, “At 30, I took my stand. ” By this, he meant that a man should achieve something great when he turns30. Chinese actor Zhu Yilong is rising to fame (聲名鵲起) at this very age.

Zhu has become famous because of popular online shows like Guardian (《鎮(zhèn)魂》) and The Story of Ming Lan. His new show Skynet Action (《天網(wǎng)行動(dòng)》) came out on march 12. He plays a traffic officer on this show.

Zhu waited for 10 years to reach this level of fame. He is a graduate of the Beijing Film Academy. Since his first role in 2009, he has played nearly 40 roles. But most of them are not well-known.

This might be because of his personality. He is shy and quiet. He doesn’t say much during most of his interviews.

But this doesn’t bother Zhu. He said he would rather let his performances speak for him. Last year, he played three different roles on Guardian, including a college professor (教授), the professor’s brother and a peacekeeper. He had to come up with different ways to make the roles seem different from each other. He wore glasses while playing the professor, for example. He tried to use different facial expressions to show the roles’ different personalities.

“I never doubted myself. I just took roles one by one to get more experience,” he told Guangzhou Daily.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know ________.

A.Confucius made many great achievements.

B.Men don’t achieve anything great until their 30s.

C.Zhu Yilong became famous at the age of 30.

D.Zhu Yilong believes in what Confucius said.

【2】The underlined phrase “this show” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指) ________.

A.GuardianB.The Story of Ming Lan

C.Skynet ActionD.The Legend of Mi Yue

【3】The fifth paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.what Zhu Yilong did over the past year

B.how Zhu Yilong proved himself through his performances

C.why Zhu Yilong played three different roles on Guardian

D.how Zhu Yilong tried to change his personality

【4】Which statement about Zhu Yilong is true?

A.He graduated from college in 2009.

B.He enjoys talking about his different roles.

C.He feels ashamed about being so quiet.

D.He has been acting for 10 years.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】---What do you need to carry on with your work?

---All _______ I need is enough support from my family and friends.

A./B.whichC.whatD.who

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 近年來，家用汽車與日俱增，汽車的增多對人們的生活有利有弊，請你從以下的參考詞匯中至少選5個(gè)方面進(jìn)項(xiàng)描述，并提出知道2個(gè)合理化的建議。首句已給出，90單詞左右。

提示詞：fast, convenient(adj.方便的), pollution, environment, health, park(V.停車), save energy(n.能量), the burning of gas(n.汽油)

Today family cars are becoming more and more because___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

Food waste is a world's problem. Every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. Using just 25percent of that wasted food could feed 870million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other countries. In the past, France wasn't good at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead．

A law was made by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from throwing away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. There are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持續(xù)性）. They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide take﹣out bags．

“These laws make it a standard to reduce waste.” says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has written several reports on French food waste. "France is not the country that wastes the least food, but Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe．"

"Preventing supermarkets from throwing away food means a lot," says Jonathan Bloom, a famous writer. "This step has influenced parts of French food industry．"

It is everyone's duty to fight against food waste. Everyone should pay attention and take action．

Food waste is a problem around the world. Every year, if people used just a 【1】 of that wasted food, the world hunger would end. In the past, France didn’t do 【2】 in controlling food waste, but now the country has taken the lead.

French 【3】 actions

A law was made to reduce food waste.

Supermarket of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will be 【4】.

Schools are【5】to teach students about food sustainability.

Companies should report the food waste numbers.

Restaurants should 【6】take-out bags to customers.

People’s voices

Marie, a student

The law against food waste works. Other European countries can【7】 from France.

Jonathan, a writer

It’s 【8】to prevent supermarkets from throwing away food. French food industry has been 【9】 as well.

The writer’s opinions

Everyone’s effort 【10】 -- Everyone should take an active part in fighting against food waste.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】People ________ to plant and care for trees every Tree Planting Day.

A.are encouragedB.encourageC.encouragedD.were encouraged

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Today there are about 7.5 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.

One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983,scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic( 遺傳的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified food, or GM food.

By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases.A kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.

Rich countries produce GM food because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.

GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM food is only one way of feeding people in 2050.There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050,we may think differently about them.

【1】How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?

A.By making the best plants.

B.By asking the farmers to grow plants.

C.By changing their genetic material.

D.By changing planting environment.

【2】Why do rich countries produce GM food?

A.Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.

B.Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.

C.Because they help produce more food.

D.Because they are the best plants.

【3】What’s the meaning of “GM” in the second paragraph?

A.傳統(tǒng)B.非轉(zhuǎn)基因C.自然D.轉(zhuǎn)基因

【4】What can we know according to the passage?

A.GM plants are natural.

B.GM plants are weak against plant diseases.

C.Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.

D.GM food may hurt people or their children later.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案