2.At this time of the year,when you look up at the sky,some"man-made birds"may catch your eyes.These"birds"are colourful kites.
Kites were invented in China.In the beginning,they were made of wood and bamboo.People used them to pass messages or as warming signals(警告標(biāo)志) during wartime.
Later,paper kites became popular and people flew kites to get rid of(除去) bad luck and bless themselves.
Today,the custom is still alive in the traditional patterns(圖案) of some kites,such as the bat stands for blessing.
However,modern kites come in different shapes and patterns.The largest kite in the world is a big"octopus".It's 1,500square metres,which is as big as three basketball courts.A kite team from Tianjin made it in three months.
Kite flying is an enjoyable sight in the sky.In China,the best time to enjoy colourful kites is during the Weifang International Kite Festival in April.The festival has competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites.
Kite flying is also a healthy sport.It is good for your neck and eyes.When looking at the flying kites in the sky,your neck and eyes become relaxed.

86.The"man-made birds"that you see in the sky arekites.
87.During wartime,kites were mainly used topass messages or as warming signals..
88.Why did people fly kites later on?Because they wanted to get rid of bad luck and bless themselves.
89.How large is the big"octopus"kite?It's 1,500 square metres,which is as big as three basketball courts.
90.What does the Weifang International Kite Festival have competition for?Kite-flying skills and new styles of kites..

分析 每年這個(gè)時(shí)候當(dāng)你抬頭看看天空,能看到一些"人造的鳥(niǎo)",它們是五顏六色的風(fēng)箏.
風(fēng)箏是中國(guó)發(fā)明的,一開(kāi)始,是用木頭和竹子制作的.人們用它們來(lái)傳遞信息或者作為戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期的警告標(biāo)志.
之后,紙風(fēng)箏越來(lái)越受歡迎,人們放風(fēng)箏去除去壞運(yùn)氣和保佑自己.
如今,這一傳統(tǒng)還存在于一些傳統(tǒng)圖案的風(fēng)箏上,例如蝙蝠是幸福的象征.
然而,現(xiàn)代風(fēng)箏是不同的形狀和圖案的,世界上最大的風(fēng)箏一個(gè)大的"章魚(yú)".有1500平方米,相當(dāng)于三個(gè)籃球場(chǎng)那么大.一個(gè)天津的風(fēng)箏隊(duì)三個(gè)月完成了它的制作.
放風(fēng)箏是天空中的一道美麗的風(fēng)景.中國(guó),看五顏六色風(fēng)箏的最佳時(shí)間是在四月的濰坊國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié).這個(gè)節(jié)日有風(fēng)箏技能大賽和新的風(fēng)箏類(lèi)型大賽.
放風(fēng)箏是一項(xiàng)健康的運(yùn)動(dòng),對(duì)頸椎和眼睛有益.當(dāng)看著天空的風(fēng)箏,你的頸椎和眼睛會(huì)得到放松.

解答 86.答案:man-made; kites.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)some"man-made birds"may catch your eyes.These"birds"are colourful kites.可知一些"人造的鳥(niǎo)",它們是五顏六色的風(fēng)箏.故填man-made; kites.
87.答案:pass messages or as warming signals.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)People used them to pass messages or as warming signals(警告標(biāo)志) during wartime.人們用它們來(lái)傳遞信息或者作為戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期的警告標(biāo)志.故填pass messages or as warming signals.
88.答案:Because they wanted to get rid of bad luck and bless themselves.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Later,paper kites became popular and people flew kites to get rid of(除去) bad luck and bless themselves.可知人們放風(fēng)箏去除去壞運(yùn)氣和保佑自己.,用because表示原因來(lái)回答,故答案是Because they wanted to get rid of bad luck and bless themselves.
89.答案:It's 1,500 square metres,which is as big as three basketball courts.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)The largest kite in the world is a big"octopus".It's 1,500square metres,which is as big as three basketball courts可知世界上最大的風(fēng)箏一個(gè)大的"章魚(yú)".有1500平方米,相當(dāng)于三個(gè)籃球場(chǎng)那么大,故答案是It's 1,500 square metres,which is as big as three basketball courts.
90.答案:Kite-flying skills and new styles of kites.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)The festival has competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites.可知這個(gè)節(jié)日有風(fēng)箏技能大賽和新的風(fēng)箏類(lèi)型大賽.故填Kite-flying skills and new styles of kites

點(diǎn)評(píng) 明確任務(wù)后,應(yīng)迅速閱讀全文來(lái)了解文章主要內(nèi)容,以及文章的感情基調(diào)、作者的意圖、態(tài)度傾向.在材料后的問(wèn)題設(shè)置中,經(jīng)常有對(duì)文章大意的考查.對(duì)于概括大意的題目,需要通篇考慮,對(duì)要點(diǎn)加以歸納概括,這類(lèi)題目有時(shí)可以從文中找到答案,但有時(shí)需要用自己的話(huà)來(lái)概括.這類(lèi)題,屬于難度較大的題,對(duì)文章還得再讀一讀,才能總結(jié)出來(lái).除此之外,還經(jīng)?疾"給文章擬一個(gè)標(biāo)題".這類(lèi)題目可以通過(guò)尋找主題句和高頻詞來(lái)完成.根據(jù)英文寫(xiě)作的特點(diǎn),主題句往往是首句或結(jié)尾句,但當(dāng)沒(méi)有主題句時(shí),則應(yīng)從全文中全面、簡(jiǎn)練地去提煉、概括.文章的標(biāo)題可以是單詞、短語(yǔ),也可以是句子,但不管是什么,確定標(biāo)題必須遵循以下兩個(gè)原則:①概括性原則,即標(biāo)題應(yīng)在最大程度上覆蓋全文,體現(xiàn)文章的中心大意.②醒目性原則,即標(biāo)題必須力求吸引讀者的注意力.

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