【題目】請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文并用英語回答問題，將答案寫在橫線上。

Mother Teresa once said, "Every time you smile at someone, it is an action of love, a gift to that person" However, a recent survey showed that 25% of Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day. It also found that 2~6 of Chinese were willing to smile at strangers.

To make a change, forty students from Shanghai Normal University started a team of "Smiling Volunteers". Their first smiling task was-to smile at all the visitors in the Shanghai Film Art Centre and ask if they needed their help. Not all students found it easy to smile all the time. "When volunteers help other people, smiling is the best way to make them understand that volunteers are ready and sincere(誠摯的),”one team leader said.

A teacher in charge of(負(fù)責(zé))the team thought the team's work was not all fun and games. "Most of our students will be teachers after they leave university. Smiling is necessary for good teachers. We hope they can learn how to smile at each other, she said. Everyone smiles in the same language. So it's not important whether you are a teacher or not. After all, sincere smiling and helping hearts are the most important. If today you don't start a day with a smile, it won't be too late to start practising for tomorrow. Remember "The world always looks brighter from behind a smile."

【1】How many Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day?

【2】What will most of the students be after they leave Shanghai Normal University?

【3】Do you think smiling is necessary in your life? Why or why not?

【答案】

【1】25% of Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day.

【2】They will be teachers．

【3】Yes, I do. Because it makes our world brighter．

【解析】

本文介紹了人們不愛微笑，上海師范大學(xué)的四十名學(xué)生開始了一組"微笑志愿者"的活動(dòng)，通過活動(dòng)告訴人們每個(gè)人的微笑都是一樣的，你的微笑代表著真誠和愛心，你的微笑都是愛的動(dòng)作，是一個(gè)人的禮物。微笑對(duì)我們的生活是很重要的。

【1】根據(jù)第一段的However, a recent survey showed that 25% of Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day.可知最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示25%的中國人從來不笑或者一天笑不到5次。故此處為25% of Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day。

【2】根據(jù)第三段的Most of our students will be teachers after they leave the university．可知他們離開上海師范大學(xué)后將成為老師．故此處為They will be teachers．

【3】根據(jù)最后一段的Remember "The world always looks brighter from behind a smile."可知整篇文章內(nèi)容講的都是微笑，微笑對(duì)我們是必要的，所以微笑使我們的世界更明亮．因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為微笑是必要的，故答案為Yes, I do. Because it makes our world brighter．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物，糧食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. What’s worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批評(píng)) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “l(fā)eftover” means_________ in Chinese.

A. 過期的B. 剩余的C. 腐爛的

【2】How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?

A. 820 millionB. 150 millionC. 134 million

【3】What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

A. Many Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.

B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.

C. Many Chinese people don’t agree to the behavior of wasting food.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.

B. Chinese people aren’t hungry but famous for being hospitable and generous

C. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People aren’t supposed to waste food .

B. Many people die of hunger.

C. People shouldn’t be too picky about food .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to catch minnows (米諾魚). Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summer's day. Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.

While reaching the side of the river, the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water. Walking carefully in the water, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (閃光). Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together. Taking two corners of the bag, each child stood in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing very still (靜止的), the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly, keeping it as level as possible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag.

The joy of catching minnows is that, once caught, the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are caught and then released (釋放).

【1】Why did children first have to look for a bag?

A. They looked for something to protect themselves.

B. They looked for the tool to catch fish.

C. They had to use the bag to take the fish home.

D. They had to use the bag to divide the fish.

【2】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?

A. Why the children catch minnows.

B. Why the children like playing in the water.

C. When the children go to the river.

D. How the children catch minnows.

【3】What does the underlined word “l(fā)owered” mean in Chinese?

A. 把……混合B. 把……擦掉C. 把……放低D. 把……分開

【4】How do the children deal with the fish they catch?

A. They throw them back into the water.B. They take them home and cook them.

C. They keep them as pets.D. They sell them for money.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】According to the 2018 World Happiness Report, Denmark(丹麥）ranked (排名）No.3! And it’s not surprising at all! In 2016, Denmark ranked No.l , then No.2 in 2017. In fact, Denmark has been on the list for many years. Why? Because people who live in Denmark know the secret to happiness— “hygge”. But what is “hygge”？

The Danish(丹麥的）word “hygge” (pronounced “hoo-ga”）is often translated in English as “coziness”. But “hygge” is more than that. It's also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. It’s about spending time alone or spending time with family.

Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “ hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people bum more candles every year than people from any other European country.

However, “hygge” isn’t just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction(使人分心的事物）of technology or the stress of daily life.

Still can’t understand what “hygge” is? If you’re reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness you're feeling might just be “hygge”.

【1】In the World Happiness Report, Denmark used to rank No.____ in 2016.

A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 17

【2】How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment?

A. By repairing their housesB. By playing video games

C. By cleaning up bedroomsD. By burning candles

【3】With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people .

①play computer games till midnight ②spend more time indoors as a result

③ stay up to work in their own rooms ④ often get together fora meal or hot drinks

A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④

【4】In the last paragraph, the word “ coziness” means “ ” in Chinese.

A. 舒適B. 友善C. 奢侈D. 密切

【5】The article mainly tells us

A. how Danish people spend their winterB. what the Danish secret to happiness is

C. when Danish people like to stay at homeD. why Danish people burn so many candles

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

“南通市安全教育平臺(tái)”讓廣大中小學(xué)生學(xué)到了很多安全知識(shí)。假如你是Jack，你的英國朋友Simon想了解平臺(tái)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一篇短文，從提供的六個(gè)類別里選擇兩個(gè)，跟 Simon談?wù)勏鄳?yīng)的保護(hù)自身安全的措施，并分享你的體會(huì)。

Contents

（內(nèi)容）

Categories（類別）

fire safety

food safety

traffic safety

Internet safety

natural disasters

accidental injuries

Solutions（措施）

……（請(qǐng)按你自選的兩類內(nèi)容分別寫兩點(diǎn)）

Understanding（體會(huì)）

treasure life；…（請(qǐng)寫1～2點(diǎn)）

提示詞匯：accidental injuries意外傷害 treasure珍愛 vt．

注意：1．短文中應(yīng)包含所要求的信息，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2．詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3．短文中中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。

Dear Simon，

Safety is very important．Our government especially pays attention to teenage safety．A website called nantong. sa fetree. com helps us gain a lot of knowledge of safety．On the website，I have learned a lot．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Have you ever wondered how a kite stays in the air? Wind is very important but so are two scientific words: gravity(重力) and lift(舉力).

When something is in the air, gravity is what pulls something back to the ground. _______ you throw a ball in the air, it comes back down because of gravity. When leaves ____ trees onto the ground, that’s gravity. When you put a kite in the air, gravity wants to bring it ____ . Then what keeps it up? Wind! Wind creates lift.

Lift is what happens when wind pushes against something and carries it up. When a plastic bag gets caught in the wind, lift is what causes it to rise into the air. When you put a silk scarf ____ a fan, lift causes ____ to wave(擺動(dòng)). An object’s lift depends on the size of its surface or its area. A piece of _____will float（漂�。�in the wind, but it won’t float if you make that paper into a ball. That’s because you’ve made the surface smaller.

To find out if there is enough wind to fly a kite, go outside and look up. If you ______leaves dancing on trees or flags waving sideways, it’s ____ good kite-flying weather. When the wind is strong enough to move a flag, it’s moving ____ 7 to 18 miles an hour. That’s just ____ to lift a common kite.

【1】A. WhichB. WhatC. WhenD. Where

【2】A. take offB. get offC. keep offD. fall off

【3】A. upB. downC. offD. out

【4】A. in the middle ofB. n the front ofC. at the back ofD. in front of

【5】A. tB. themC. thisD. that

【6】A. breadB. cakeC. cardD. paper

【7】A. hearB. seeC. smellD. feel

【8】A. probablyB. finallyC. quicklyD. hardly

【9】A. onB. atC. inD. by

【10】A. wrongB. favouriteC. rightD. strange

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】We can see the mobile phone freaks(手機(jī)控)everywhere nowadays. Can you ________when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we_________our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.

After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,________to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see__________we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when _____people do that?

A recent__________shows that spending time on photos of food__________the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos _______they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the______the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.

____________ the result, there are also some other bad___________of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.________, they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my________? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about________photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life________people around you.

【1】A. rememberB. forgetC. believe

【2】A. take inB. take upC. take out

【3】A. waitB. waitedC. waiting

【4】A. ifB. whetherC. which

【5】A. otherB. othersC. the other

【6】A. newsB. studyC. information

【7】A. makeB. madeC. makes

【8】A. butB. beforeC. after

【9】A. less deliciousB. deliciousC. more delicious

【10】A. ExceptB. BesideC. Besides

【11】A. disadvantagesB. expressionsC. influences

【12】A. Such asB. For exampleC. Like

【13】A. photosB. mobilesC. food

【14】A. takeB. takingC. not taking

【15】A. toB. withC. at

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】(A) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。

【1】Our teacher spoke ________(高度地) of us because of our hard work.

【2】The experienced captain suggested _____(控制) the speed of the ship first in the storm.

【3】It is a ________ (浪費(fèi)) of time to keep in touch with those stupid guys.

【4】As one of the greatest ________ (演員), Audrey Hepburn will be remembered by us forever.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。

According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(搶劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai and a self-protection expert(專家) , gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. Stay away from forms of metal. Lightning is electricity and metal is a conductor of electricity.

When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning

You need to get them out of the water first and press on their chest(胸腔). If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times !

If you are robbed(搶劫)

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

Best title: Students’ safety

Danger

Students’ safety

Traffic accident(s)

◆If hit by a car, you’re supposed to remember the car【1】 .

◆If hit by a bike, call your【2】.

Raining with lightning

◆Stay at【3】places and keep away from trees.

◆Stay away from forms of 【4】.

Fire

◆Don’t take the 【5】

◆Find an 【6】as fast as you can.

Drowning

◆Pull the drowning men out of the water and press on their【7】

◆If you can’t swim, just shout “ 【8】”.

Robbery

◆Keep 【9】.

◆Remember the robber’s 【10】and tell the police later.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案