【題目】根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。

where?? I??? much? live?? only??? shape

surprise? take? over? spend? because? bring

I always think my mom is the greatest woman. She 【1】 alone since my father died 20 years ago. Right after his death, I moved 2,500 miles away to California and started【2】 own family there. When I moved back near my hometown six years ago, I decided to spend【3】

time with Mom. But I was very busy; I never got around to seeing her except during holidays.

She was very【4】 when I called her and suggested that the two of us go out for dinner. “What’s wrong？” she asked. My mother thought something special happened. “I just want 【5】some time with you,” I said. “Just the two of us.” “I’d like that a lot,” she answered.

When I drove to her house, she was waiting by the door with her coat on. We went to a neighborhood place 【6】 we could talk. Since her eyes now only saw large 【7】, I had to read the menu for her. “I used to be the menu-reader【8】 you were too young to order,” she said. I understood what she was saying. I knew it’s my turn to look after her. We had a nice talk 【9】dinner. There was nothing important. We just chatted about each other’s life. We talked for a long time, and my mother enjoyed herself.

From then on, Mom and I would go out for dinner several times a month. And I【10】 to some places by my mom where I always played with friends when I was young. Spending time with my mom has taught me the importance of slowing down.

【答案】

【1】has lived

【2】my

【3】more

【4】surprised

【5】to spend

【6】where

【7】shapes

【8】because

【9】over

【10】was taken

【解析】本文講述了作者帶母親出去吃飯的故事,和媽媽相處的時(shí)光讓作者學(xué)會(huì)了放慢腳步。

【1】had lived

句意為：自從父親20年前去世后,她一直獨(dú)自生活 。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,媽媽獨(dú)自生活,故選live。在since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),且主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),故填has lived。

【2】my

句意為：在他去世后,我搬到了2500英里外的加利福尼亞州,在那里開(kāi)始了我自己的家庭。own 在此意為“自己的”,詞前通常用形容詞性物主代詞,故填I的形容詞性物主代詞形式my。

【3】more

句意為：當(dāng)我在6年前搬回到家鄉(xiāng)附近時(shí),我決定花費(fèi) 更多的時(shí)間和我的媽媽在一起。上文提到我在遙遠(yuǎn)的加利福尼亞州安家落戶,很少回家,故此處意思是要花費(fèi)更多時(shí)間和媽媽在一起,故填much的比較級(jí)形式more。

【4】surprised

句意為：當(dāng)我給媽媽打電話,建議兩人出去吃晚餐時(shí),她很驚訝 。結(jié)合下文的“‘What’s wrong? She asked.”可知,她為此感到很驚訝,故選surprise；由空格前的系動(dòng)詞was可知空格處填形容詞作表語(yǔ),又知該句主語(yǔ)為人,故填surprised。

【5】to spend

句意為：我說(shuō)：“我只是想花費(fèi)時(shí)間和你在一起。”上文提到作者要和媽媽一起吃晚飯,可知她要花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間與媽媽在一起,故選用spend；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處缺不定式做want的賓語(yǔ),故填to spend。

【6】where

句意為：我們?nèi)チ私謪^(qū)，在那里我們可以交談。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及備選詞匯可知,此處指我和媽媽去了街區(qū),在那里我們可以交談。此處缺連接詞,由選項(xiàng)可知此處應(yīng)填入地點(diǎn)副詞where。

【7】shapes

句意為：因?yàn)樗难劬H能看到大的物體形狀 ,我不得不為她讀菜單。由句意可知,此處選shape；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處泛指所有比較大形狀的物體,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式shapes。

【8】because

句意為：我過(guò)去常常讀菜單, 因?yàn)槟闾×艘灾劣诓荒茳c(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處前后句意有明顯的因果關(guān)系,且兩個(gè)分句之間缺少連詞,故填because。

【9】over

句意為：晚飯期間，我們交談得很愉快。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處指在晚飯期間,我跟媽媽交談得很愉快,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處應(yīng)填入介詞,over dinner在晚飯期間,故填over。

【10】was taken

句意為：我被媽媽帶到一些小時(shí)候經(jīng)常和朋友一起玩耍的地方。由句意可知,我被媽媽帶到了這些勾起童年回憶的地方,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),填was taken。

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