【題目】Can you ________ me how to ________this word in English?
A.tell, speak
B.talk , speak
C.tell, say
D.talk, say

【答案】C
【解析】句意:你能告訴我怎樣用英語說這個單詞嗎?短語tell sb. sth.表示告訴某人某事;say表示說的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)題意,故選C。1、speak———“說”、“講”、“演講”。做及物動詞時,賓語常是表示語言的詞。例如: Do you speak Chinese?你說漢語嗎? Mr.Wu is going to speak at our class meeting.吳老師將在班會上發(fā)言。 2、talk———“講”、“說話”、“談話”,與speak的意義相近。一般用做不及物動詞,指一般的談話或交談,而不如speak正規(guī)的“演講”、“發(fā)言”,須跟賓語時,與to、with、about等介詞連用。例如:Jim is going to talk about English names tomorrow.吉姆明天打算談談英國人的名字。 Look!Our teacher is talking to(with)the arents.瞧!我們的老師正在和家長們談話。 3、say———一般著重講話的內(nèi)容,指有連貫性的說話,通常用做及物動詞。例如: Idon't know what he said.我不明白他所說的。 Kate saw a card on her table,itsaid:“Happybirthday!” 凱特看見桌上一張卡片,上面寫著:“生日快樂!” 4、tell指把一件事情傳達給別人或講述一件事情、一個故事等。常用做及物動詞。 例如:When I was young, my mother often told me a stor yin the evening.在我小時,媽媽晚上常給我講故事。

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