Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

B

A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden．There was a young tree lying on the grounD． The rich man asked the old man．” what kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”
“This is a fig（無花果）tree, sir．” He said．
“A fig tree? the rich man was very surprised． ” Why, how old are you, may I ask?”
“I am ninety years old． ”
“What! “ shouted the rich man．“ You're ninety years old, You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit．You certainly don' t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree．” The old man smiled and said, “Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?”
“Sure” the man did not know why he asked this question．
The old man asked, “who planted the fig trees?”
“ well, I don’t know．”
“You see, sir．” The old man said slowly, “our forefathers（祖先）planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me．”
The rich man was quiet, then said, “ you are right, my good man．We should do some things for the people after us．Thank you very much．” Then he rode away．
【1】The old man was planting _________when the rich man saw him．
A． an apple tree
B． a fig tree
C． a pear tree
D． a banana tree
【2】The old man was planting the tree____________．
A． to get himself some fruit to eat
B． for the people after him
C． to make his garden more beautiful
D． just for fun
【3】The sentence in the, last paragraph “The rich man was quiet” means_________
A． he was thinking about who were his forefathers
B． he didn't want to disturb the old man
C． he couldn't communicate with the old man
D． he understood why the old man planted the young tree
【4】What kind of personality does the old man has?
A． creative
B． brave
C． wise
D． curious
【5】We can express the main idea of this passage”_________” in Chin ese．
A． 前人栽樹，后人乘涼
B． 光陰似箭，一去不返
C． 君子愛財，取之有道
D． 財多惹禍，樹大招風(fēng)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題 富人看到老人栽的樹是無花果樹。This is a fig（無花果）tree, sir．” He saiD． 這是老人說的話。故選B。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題A． to get himself some fruit to eat 得到一些吃的水果
B． for the people after him 為了他后來的人們
C． to make his garden more beautiful 是公園更漂亮
D． just for fun為的是有趣
根據(jù)文中兩人對話知。老人種樹不是為了自己。故選B。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)兩人對話，富人安靜了，他是知道老人為什么種小的樹，不是為了自己。故選D。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題 A． creative 有創(chuàng)意的 B． brave 勇敢的 C． wise 智慧的D． curious奇妙的 根據(jù)短文意思老人應(yīng)是智慧的人。故選C 。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題 短文告訴我們的道理就是前人栽樹，后人乘涼。故選A。