閱讀理解。
     Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry
small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy
large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio
as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of
American people. Most of the radio broadcast are music.
     Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tape which radio stations use in every
state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the
money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him
or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
     There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories
about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys
who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love
between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is
called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven.
1. Almost every American student likes _____.
A. popular music
B. American songs
C. folk music
2. What do adult drivers do while they are driving?
A. Listen to pop songs.
B. Listen to news and make a CD.
C. Listen to music and news.
 3. What's one of the reasons that singers become national stars?
A. Their CDs or tapes are used in every state.
B. Several young people buy their CDs or tapes.
C. They are followed by young people sometimes.
4. _____ was started by cowboys.
A. Popular music
B. Western music
C. Serious music
5. What may be the best title for this passage?
A. Popular Music in America
B. Kinds of Music in America
C. How to Be Famous Singers
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：相城區(qū)2008－2009學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中測(cè)試卷初三英語(yǔ) 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　Li Shenzhen was born in 1518．His father was a poor doctor．Li Shenzhen often saw that people fell ill．He decided to study medicine so that he would be able to help people．

　　Li Shenzhen read many books on medicine．He found many of the old medical books full of mistakes．So his wish was to write a new one．

　　He did his best to study medical science．He studied not only the herbs(草藥)in his own garden, but also the wild ones．He set out many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talk with old farmers．He learned a lot from the working people．

　　After many years of hard work and study, Li Shenzhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu．At that time he was sixty．His book is now one of the greatest contributions(貢獻(xiàn))of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world．

(1)

Li Shenzhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to ________．

[　　]

A．

make a living

B．

become famous

C．

help the sick people

D．

get more money

(2)

Li Shenzhen wanted to write a new medical book because ________．

[　　]

A．

he was a doctor

B．

he liked writing books

C．

many medical books were full of mistakes

D．

he was a great writer

(3)

Ben Cao Gang Mu is ________．

[　　]

A．

a medical worker

B．

a medical book

C．

a herb

D．

a dictionary

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省泰州市高港實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2010屆九年級(jí)模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　The morning was a bit cold, but Li Yanbo quickly got out of his warm bed when it was 7∶30．He picked up two plastic buckets(塑料桶)and rushed to the center of the village, where a fire truck arrives once a day to provide water for them．

　　Li, a 24-year-old farmer, lives in Liguan village, Songming－about 60km away from Kunming．For the last three months, he has risen early to meet the fire truck because the village's only reservoir(水庫(kù))has dried up．Rain hasn't fallen for six months．

　　The queue is very long by the time Li arrives．About 4,000 thirsty villagers come with their empty buckets and stand behind the truck．

　　“My family gets two or three buckets of water every day．We use them for drinking, washing and cooking,”said Li．“If we save a little every day, then once a week we can have a short bath．”

　　Li planted two mu of broad beans(蠶豆)last autumn, but he has earned nothing because of the drought(干旱)．As usual, he would plant rice after getting in the beans．But the field is so dry that he can't even plough(耕田)it．

　　“The rice is food for my family－my parents and younger brother．We have no more money to buy rice from the market,”said Li．

　　Like most people in his village, growing tobacco(煙草)provides the family's meal ticket．Usually, Li's three mu of tobacco earns him near 10,000 yuan．But now…Luckily, local governments are trying to help families like Li's by hunting for new water resources(資源)．

　　How important it is to save water!Li says“It has taught me that, if we use water correctly, two buckets a day should be enough for four family members．We can recycle(循環(huán)利用)the water for many different uses,”said Li．“Every drop of water is worth a lot of money．I hope people realize this．”

(1)

What does the underlined word“them”mean?

[　　]

A．

Li Yanbo's family members

B．

Plastic buckets

C．

The fire engines

D．

The villagers

(2)

Why has the village's only reservoir dried up?

[　　]

A．

Because there has been no rain for half a year．

B．

Because the local people use water in it too much．

C．

Because the local people don't know how to save water．

D．

Because the governments haven't found new water resources．

(3)

Which of the following will most probably happen according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

Li Yanbo will have to leave his home for a better life．

B．

Most families like Li's will have to carry water from far away．

C．

Li Yanbo will hardly earn anything from his farm work this summer．

D．

The villagers like Li will live a hard life because they haven't got any help．

(4)

The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us ________．

[　　]

A．

how serious the drought is in this village

B．

it's important to save and use water correctly

C．

what has been done to help the local people by the government

D．

we should try our best to collect money to help the people in the disaster area

(5)

In which column(欄目)of the newspaper can we most probably read this passage?

[　　]

A．

China today

B．

News

C．

Business

D．

Life

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：河南省師大附中2011－2012學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Skin-diving isa new sport today．Thissport takesyou into a wonderful new world! It islike a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it'sea sy for you to climb big rock s, because you are no longer heavy．

　　Here, under water, everything isblue and green, during the day, there isenough light．When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hand s．

　　When you have tank s(箱; 罐)of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time．But you mu st be careful when you dive(潛水)in deep water．

　　To catch fish isone of the most intere sting partsof thissport．Be side s(并且), there are many usesof skin-diving．You can clean shipswithout taking them out of water．You can get many thingsfrom the deepsea．

(1)

Skin-diving will take you to ________．

[　　]

A．

the moon

B．

be in danger

C．

mountain s

D．

the deepsea

(2)

You can climb big rocksunder the water because ________．

[　　]

A．

you are stronger

B．

the fish nearby helpsyou

C．

you aren't asheavy ason the land

D．

there islotsof light

(3)

Under water, a skin-diver ________ in the daytime．

[　　]

A．

cansee everything

B．

can'tsee everything

C．

cansee nothing

D．

cansee only fishe s

(4)

With a tank of air on your back, you can ________．

[　　]

A．

catch fish

B．

stay under water for long

C．

be in a safe place

D．

have more fun

(5)

Which of the following isNOT TRUE?

[　　]

A．

Skin-diving isa new sport．

B．

Skin-diving islike visiting the moon．

C．

The only use of skin-diving isto have more fun．

D．

Skin-diving isboth intere sting and useful．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：湖南省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from
Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair.
     She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing. She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she
was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasn't afraid of death. She kept
on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007. She smiled till the end of her life.
    Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March,
2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. it had more than 5(X) thousand words. In her book she
said," I'm always aching (疼痛). if possible, I'll let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile."
1. What did Tian Wei do well in?
    _____________________________
2. Did she love writing? 
    _____________________________
3. What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8? 
    _____________________________
4. When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?
    _____________________________
5. How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?
   _____________________________

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into
an intelligent person.
     A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments (試驗(yàn)) on 33 volunteers who were getting
better from heart disease following operation. They found that people who exercised while listening to Italian
musician Antonio Vivaldi's "The Four Seasons" did much better on language ability tests than without music.
     "Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease," said the psychologist
Charles Emery, who led the study." And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted
to put the two results together." he added.
     The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after working out with or without the music.
But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that
mu- sic can be good for health, education and well-being. It helps reduce stress, sadness and nervousness;
encourages relaxation or sleep; wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.
     In medical fields, music is used widely for patients who have had head hurts before and after operation.
"The Four Seasons" was used because of its moderate tempo (舒緩的節(jié)拍) and positive results in earlier
research. "Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)) and these changes may
have a direct result on learning ability," Emery said.
     Scientists have been studying the results of music on understanding since the early 1950s. By 1990,
psychologists were using Mozart's music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders.
Mozart was chosen because his music is not over-exciting and has clear structures. A study showed students
who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence test. With important exams drawing
near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to
argue with them.
1. The underlined word enhance can be replaced by _____.
A. impress
B. improve
C. provide
D. produce
2. The text mainly tells us that _____.
A. music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep
B. 33 volunteers work on music in medical fields
C. exercise to music makes people healthy and bright
D. scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise
3. It can be learned from the last paragraph(段落) that _____.
A. you are supposed to follow your parents' words
B. students should not listen to music before exams
C. you have no good reasons to exercise to music
D. music might help you to get higher grades in tests
4. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Exercise seems to cause negative changes without music.
B. Exercise reminds people with head huts of what they've learned.
C. Scientists often use Mozart's music, for it is not too exciting.
D. "The Four Seasons" is used to help children with speech disorders.

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