The car was invented (發(fā)明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.

At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(夢想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.

Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽車公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.

1.Who really invented the car first? _____.

A.A German

B.An American

C.Frenchman

D.Japanese

2.From this story we can know the car was invented_____.

A.more than 100 years ago

B.less than 100 years ago

C.just 100 years ago

D.50 years ago

3.Henry Ford must have_____.

A.five brothers and sisters

B.six brothers and sisters

C.five younger brothers

D.three brothers

4.How many dollars did young Ford earn(掙) every week? _____.

A.2.5 dollars

B.3.5 dollars

C.3 dollars

D.4 dollars

5.Which is not true? _____.

A.He repaired watches in the evenings for fun

B.He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.

C.He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.

D.The first car was invented in 1893.

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.A

【解析】

1.細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章的句子:The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American.看出第一輛汽車是美國人制造的。選B。

2.信息轉(zhuǎn)化題:從文章第一句話:The car was invented (發(fā)明) just a century ago.汽車是一個世紀(jì)前制造的,也就是100年。選A。

3.推理題:從文章的:He was the eldest of six children.說明他是六個孩子中最大的,也就是說他有五個小弟弟。選C。

4.數(shù)字題:從文章的句子Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week.看出他每星期掙兩美元50美分,晚上還掙一美元,加起來是3.5美元。

5.推理題:從文章的句子:In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.看出他在晚上修表是為了謀生,不是為了好玩,A不正確。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:英語教研室 題型:050

One day, my wife and I went shopping. We took the car as we had a lot of things to buy because my brother and his family were going to spend the weekend with us. We stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later we came back to the car with a lot of things. Then the trouble started. We could not open the car door. “Oh, dear,” said my wife. “What are we going to do?” “Let’s ask that policeman,” I said. The policeman was very kind and glad to help us. Soon he got the door open. Just at that moment an angry man came up and shouted. “What are you doing with my car?” We looked at the number of the car, and our faces turned very red.

選擇符合短文的正確答案

1. The husband and the wife went shopping     .              

A. by bus     B. in their car      C. by bike    D. on foot

2. They spent     in the shop doing their shopping.         

A. half an hour   B. four hours      C. one hour   D. eight hours

3. The     opened the car door in the end.            

A. husband      B. wife        C. policeman   D. owner of the car

4. The owner of the car was very angry to see     .            

A. some one had opened his car door      B. the policeman standing by the car

C. his car was not there           D. that there was a trouble

5. They didn’t know it was the wrong car until they looked at the   of the car.

A. color     B. owner       C. door     D. number

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.
"What for?" I asked.
" I'm going to sell some of my stones, " he answered.
Nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones from all over.
" I'm too busy to do that for you. Go and ask your mum for help," I said.
A short time later, Nick, returned with a sign, reading, " Stones, One Dollar Each". He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.
After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didn't.
Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldn't hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.
I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted, "I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar -- if you believe in yourself, you can do anything. "
【小題1】Why didn't the writer help his son?
A.Because his wife is better at making a sign.
B.Because he didn't know what to write.
C.Because he was busy sweeping leaves.
D.Because he didn't want his son to sell the stones.
【小題2】The underlined words "was fascinated with" mean _________.
A.was far fromB.was afraid of
C.was famous forD.was interested in
【小題3】Nick was a boy ___________.
A.who was kindB.who had a strong mind
C.who was honestD.who had many hobbies
【小題4】Which is the best title(題目) of the story?
A.My son's first sale.
B.Let's collect stones.
C.How to sell a stone.
D.A hobby that can make you rich.
【小題5】From the passage we know______________.
A.the story happened in spring
B.the car was driven by a woman
C.Nick spent half an hour selling one stone
D.the writer might be moved(感動)by his son

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年湖南省保靖縣民族中學(xué)初一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without cars most people feel that they are poor. And even though a person is poor, he doesn't really feel poor when he has a car.
Perhaps(可能) you have heard of Henry Ford. He first started making cars in large numbers. Perhaps he didn't know how much the car was going to be to American culture(文化). The car made the United States a nation on wheels(車輪). And it helped make the United States what it is now.
The car has become popular in the United States. The Americans like to move around in cars. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.
【小題1】In the United States ____.

A.only rich people have cars
B.no poor people have cars
C.most people have cars
D.only a few people have beautiful cars
【小題2】Who was Henry Ford? ____.
A.He was one of the famous car makers
B.He was the most popular man in the USA
C.He was the richest man in the USA
D.He was the first car maker in American history
【小題3】Henry Ford started making cars in large numbers because ____.
A.he wanted to change the American culture
B.he knew cars would be make only in the United States
C.he thought Americans would like his cars best
D.he knew more and more people would buy cars
【小題4】Which of the following do you think is true? ____.
A. There are too many people everywhere in the USA.  
B. There are a lot of cars everywhere in the USA . 
C. Car pollution(污染) is the biggest problem in the USA.  
D. Every family more or less has a car.
【小題5】We can know from this passage(文章) that ____.
A.cars are cheaper in the USA
B.the Americans are the richest in the world
C.the Americans like to move around in cars
D.the USA makes the most cars

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇泰州姜堰區(qū)四校八年級下學(xué)期第三次聯(lián)考英語卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫

詞匯運用 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

1.Thank you for          _____ on them on the plane. (operate)

2.I thought of my good friend when I read your            . (advertise)

3.We should help all children to get an              at school. (educate)

4.His father died because of         (ill).

5.The old man is          to the policeman. (grate)

6.I was made__________(read) the text once more by Miss Chen.

7.I think I should Share his ________ when he is sad. (happy)

8.He says that he wants to be a _________(fly) doctor when he leaves school.

9.I don’t know what made him laugh so__________(excite)?

10.My watch doesn't work. It needs to ______ (repair).

11.Coffee ______ by most Chinese people. (not drink)

12.He spend his spare time_____________ watching TV. (most)

13.The car was one of the _______________. (run)

14.ORBIS is one of the______________ in the world. (charity)

15.Many people in poor area don’t have enough money for______________ treatment. (medicine)

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

A Trap
Mr. Smith left his car outside his apartment one night as usual, but when he came down the next morning to go to his office, he discovered that the car wasn’t there. He called the police and told them what had happened, and they said that they would try to find the car.
When Mr. Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual place in front of his house. He examined it carefully to see whether it had been damaged, and found two theater tickets on one of the seats and a letter which said, “We’re very sorry. We took your car because of an emergency.”
Mr. and Mrs. Smith went to the theater with the two tickets the next night and enjoyed themselves very much.
When they got home, they found that thieves had taken almost everything they had had in their apartment.

  1. 1.

    What did Mr. Smith find one morning?

    1. A.
      His car was missing.
    2. B.
      The door of the car was open.
    3. C.
      His car was in the garage.
    4. D.
      His car was outside of the garage.
  2. 2.

    What did he do then?

    1. A.
      He got in and drove it.
    2. B.
      He closed the door of his car.
    3. C.
      He called the police.
    4. D.
      He looked everywhere for it.
  3. 3.

    What happened when he came home from his office that evening?

    1. A.
      The police was waiting for him.
    2. B.
      His car was back.
    3. C.
      His car was damaged.
    4. D.
      His car was stolen.
  4. 4.

    What did Mr. Smith find on one of the seats in his car?

    1. A.
      Some books.
    2. B.
      Some tickets.
    3. C.
      Some money.
    4. D.
      Some food.
  5. 5.

    What did Mr. and Mrs. Smith do with the thing(s) they found in their car?

    1. A.
      They sold them.
    2. B.
      They gave them to their friends.
    3. C.
      They threw them away.
    4. D.
      They went to the theater with them.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案