Question

【題目】

Sophie Chen is a 14-year-old girl from Taiwan. When she was 6 years old, she did something amazing!

She finished a 2,100-kilometer bike journey from Xi’an, the capital city of Shaanxi, to Turpan (吐魯番), a city in Xinjiang, with her parents. It took them two and a half months. Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have biked along the Silk Road. Chinese novel Journey to the West inspired her to do so.

That is not all. Sophie wrote a book about the long journey with her father Jack Chen, a professional outdoor explorer. On April 26, the book’s English version Biking the Silk Road: 6-year-old Sophie’s Fantasy Tour came out in Beijing. New World Press published it.

Now Sophie studies at Ta Hwa High School. She sees the journey as a special experience in her life. She became more hardworking and learned history and geography better because of it.

On the way, she met many friendly local people and saw amazing things. She even picked some grapes! “The grapes in Xinjiang were so big and sweet. I have never seen them in Taiwan,” she said.

Still, it was not easy. “The biggest challenge was the bad weather and road conditions,” she said. She wrote in the book, “It was terribly hot in the Gobi Desert. I almost got sunstroke (中暑) and could never have enough to drink.”

Sophie has biked in other countries, such as the United States and Turkey. This summer holiday, she plans to ride a bike from Greece to Portugal in Europe.

【1】What did she do when she was 6 years old?

A.She finished a Silk Road biking journeyB.She biked in United States and Turkey.

C.She almost got sunstroke.D.She biked journey from Greece to Portugal in Europe.

【2】Sophie biked along the Silk Road because ______________.

A.she read Journey to the WestB.Her parents asked her to do so

C.she likes eating grapesD.she read Biking the Silk Road

【3】The underlined word “amazing” means”_______” in Chinese.

A.冒險(xiǎn)的B.令人困惑的C.不可思議的D.煞費(fèi)苦心的

【4】The advantages about traveling are as follows except___________.

A.become more hardworking `B.learn history and geography better

C.met many kind local peopleD.buy many amazing things

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】

這篇短文講述的是來(lái)自臺(tái)灣的女孩Sophie Chen在六歲的時(shí)候和她的父母一起騎自行車完成了從西安到吐魯番的2100千米的旅行，并且她還把這次旅行寫成了書。這次旅行對(duì)Sophie的生活有很大的意義。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段When she was 6 years old, she did something amazing!和第二段She finished a 2,100-kilometer bike journey from Xi’an, the capital city of Shaanxi, to Turpan (吐魯番), a city in Xinjiang, with her parents. It took them two and a half months. Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have biked along the Silk Road.可知，Sophie是六歲的時(shí)候，完成了從西安到吐魯番的自行車旅行，成為世界上沿著絲綢之路上騎行的年齡最小的孩子。由此可知應(yīng)選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段最后一句話Chinese novel Journey to the West inspired her to do so.可知，Sophie是受到了《西游記》這部小說(shuō)的影響。故應(yīng)選A。

【3】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文She finished a 2,100-kilometer bike journey from Xi’an, the capital city of Shaanxi, to Turpan (吐魯番), a city in Xinjiang, with her parents. It took them two and a half months. Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have biked along the Silk Road.可知，Sophie六歲的時(shí)候，就騎自行車從西安到吐魯番，完成了2100公里的騎車旅行，這是一件令人吃驚的事情。由此可猜測(cè)amazing意為“令人驚訝的，不可思議的”。故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段She sees the journey as a special experience in her life. She became more hardworking and learned history and geography better because of it.以及第五段On the way, she met many friendly local people and saw amazing things.可知，通過這次旅行，Sophie更加勤奮了，也學(xué)到了很多歷史和地理的知識(shí)，看到了很多當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?/span>A、B和C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都提到了，D沒有提到，故選D。

這是一篇記敘文，短文講述了來(lái)自臺(tái)灣的女孩Sophie在六歲的時(shí)候就和父母一起騎自行車從西安去了吐魯番，成為了世界上沿著絲綢之路騎行的最小的孩子，她自己也從這個(gè)經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了很多。短文主題明確，敘述清晰，比較容易理解。題型是閱讀理解，考查學(xué)生們閱讀短文掌握大意、獲取細(xì)節(jié)信息、猜測(cè)生詞含義以及進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)和判斷的能力。題目設(shè)置有細(xì)節(jié)理解題和詞義猜測(cè)題。細(xì)節(jié)題考查學(xué)生們對(duì)文章事實(shí)信息的理解，答案�？梢灾苯釉谠�文找到，如第2小題，根據(jù)短文第二段最后一句話Chinese novel Journey to the West inspired her to do so.可知，Sophie是受到了《西游記》這部小說(shuō)的影響。故應(yīng)選A。第3小題是一個(gè)猜詞題，應(yīng)注意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境解答，根據(jù)下文所描述的這件事可知，對(duì)于六歲的Sophie來(lái)說(shuō)，騎行2100公里，這是很令人驚訝的，故amazing意為“令人驚訝的，不可思議的”，故選C。