【題目】閱讀下面的材料,將劃線部分的句子翻譯成漢語或中文.
Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans' education. 1. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.
Benjamin Franklin famously founded America's first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Camegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. 2. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have chances to read.
If you can easily find a public library in your community, you'll get more opportunities. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing and seven tenths of the them have free Internet. 3. It provides much more information and chances to ask for jobs online.
Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program "Read! Build! Play!" adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (樂高積木) to build images (圖像) from the story happily. 4. 如今的圖書館總是在找尋有創(chuàng)意的項(xiàng)且來吸引人.
Benjamin Franklin once said, "The doors of wisdom are never shut." 5. 只要公共圖書館的門是開著的,他所選的是正確的.
【1】______________________________________________
【2】______________________________________________
【3】______________________________________________
【4】______________________________________________
【5】______________________________________________
【答案】
【1】但這些滿是書籍的建筑是如何隨著時(shí)代而變化的呢?你可能會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)。
【2】他知道圖書館越多,越多的人們就有機(jī)會閱讀。
【3】它提供了更多的信息和在線求職的機(jī)會。
【4】Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
【5】As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he chose is correct.
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了美國圖書館的發(fā)展歷史以及它在人們的教育中發(fā)揮的重要作用。
【1】前半句為how引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),譯為如何,怎樣;be surprised to驚奇地做某事;find out發(fā)現(xiàn)。故答案為但這些滿是書籍的建筑是如何隨著時(shí)代而變化的呢?你可能會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)。
【2】本句為that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。the+比較級, the+比較級越……越……;have chance to do sth有機(jī)會做某事。故答案為他知道圖書館越多,越多的人們就有機(jī)會閱讀。
【3】本句為to do不定式作目的狀語。provide提供;much more information and chances更多的信息和機(jī)會,比較級;ask for jobs online網(wǎng)上求職。故答案為它提供了更多的信息和在線求職的機(jī)會。
【4】根據(jù)語意可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),且主語today’s libraries為復(fù)數(shù),故應(yīng)為are doing形式。look for尋找;creative programs有創(chuàng)意的項(xiàng)目;bring sth into sth sp把某人帶入某個(gè)場所;此處應(yīng)用to do不定式作目的狀語,即尋找有創(chuàng)意的項(xiàng)目的目的是吸引人。故答案為Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
【5】根據(jù)語意可知,前半句可用as long as“只要”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;public libraries公共圖書館;be open開著的;后半句可用what引導(dǎo)主語從句,且時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí);choose選擇,此處用其過去式chose。故答案為As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he chose is correct.
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