1.To be a good teacher,you need some of the abilities of a good actor.You must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker with a good,strong,pleasing voice which is fully(完全地)under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make your meaning clear.
Watch a good teacher,and you will see that he does not just sit before his class.He stands the whole time while teaching; he walks about,using his arms,hands and fingers(手指)to help him in his explanations,and his face to express(表達)feelings.Listen to him,and you will hear the loudness(大聲)and the musical(悅耳的)note(調(diào)子)of his voice always changing according to(根據(jù))what he is talking about.
The fact that a good teacher has some of the abilities of a good actor doesn't mean that he will really be able to act well on the stage,for there are very important differences between the teacher's work and the actor's.The actor has to speak words that he has learnt by heart(心); he has to repeat exactly(準確地)the same words each time he plays a certain part,even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed(確定)before.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.
A good teacher works in quite a different way.His audiences take an active part in his play.They ask and answer questions,they obey(遵守)orders(秩序),and if they don't understand something,they say so.The teacher therefore(因此)has to act according to the needs of his audiences-his class.He cannot learn his part by heart,but must invent it as he goes along.
I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage play because they could not keep strictly to what others had written.
根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空.
70.If you want to be a good teacher,you need some of the abilities ofa good actor.
71.While teaching,a teacher uses hisarms,hands and fingers to help him in his explanation,and his face to expressfeelings.
72.Teachers'work is quitedifferent from actors'.
73.An actor has to speak words that he has learnedby heart.
74.A teacher has to act according tothe needs of his class.
分析 要成為一個好老師,你需要具備好演員的一些能力.本文從很多方面闡述了這一觀點.
解答 28.a(chǎn) good actor 根據(jù)"To be a good teacher,you need some of the abilities of a good actor"可知,要成為一個好老師,你需要具備好演員的一些能力.故答案為a good actor
29.a(chǎn)rms,hands and fingers feelings 根據(jù)"he walks about,using his arms,hands and fingers(手指)to help him in his explanations,and his face to express(表達)feelings"可知,在教學的過程中,他們運用一些肢體語言來幫助解釋,表情來表達感受.故答案為arms,hands and fingers feelings
30.different from 根據(jù)"there are very important differences between the teacher's work and the actor's."可知,老師的工作和演員的很不一樣.故這里應該用到短語"與…不同 be different from",故答案為different from
31.by heart 根據(jù)"The actor has to speak words that he has learnt by heart"可知,演員必須說那些從心底理解的臺詞.故答案為by heart
32.the needs of his class 根據(jù)"The teacher therefore(因此)has to act according to the needs of his audiences-his class"可知,老師必須根據(jù)學生們的需求來表演.故答案為the needs of his class
點評 做這道題時要先通讀全文,弄清短文大意,然后根據(jù)語境及上下文選出正確答案,最后帶入文中檢查.